Inklingo

poderoso

/poh-deh-ROH-soh/

powerful

A muscular strongman easily lifting a gigantic barbell above his head with one hand.

This strongman is truly powerful, illustrating the meaning of poderoso.

poderoso(Adjective)

mA2

powerful

?

having great strength or influence

,

mighty

?

historical or poetic context

Also:

influential

?

referring to a person or group

,

strong

?

physical capability or force

📝 In Action

El presidente es un hombre muy poderoso en este país.

A2

The president is a very powerful man in this country.

Las olas del océano eran poderosas después de la tormenta.

B1

The ocean waves were mighty/powerful after the storm.

La empresa tecnológica se ha convertido en una fuerza poderosa en el mercado global.

B2

The technology company has become a powerful force in the global market.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • fuerte (strong)
  • influyente (influential)

Antonyms

  • débil (weak)
  • impotente (powerless)

Common Collocations

  • país poderosopowerful country
  • aliado poderosopowerful ally

💡 Grammar Points

Adjective Agreement

Remember that 'poderoso' must match the noun it describes in gender and number. Examples: 'mujer poderosa' (powerful woman), 'ejércitos poderosos' (powerful armies).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'poder' instead of 'poderoso'

Mistake: "La nación es mucho poder."

Correction: La nación es muy poderosa. ('Poder' means 'power' or 'to be able to'; 'poderoso' is the description, the adjective.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal Contexts

'Poderoso' is often used in political, military, or formal writing, giving it a slightly elevated tone compared to just 'fuerte' (strong).

A tiny glowing green drop causing a massive, brightly colored cloud of vapor to erupt from a small beaker.

The small drop caused a massive reaction, showing how something potent, or poderoso, can have a strong effect.

poderoso(Adjective)

mB1

potent

?

medicine, chemical, or effect

,

strong

?

smell, taste, or adhesive

Also:

intense

?

emotion or effect

,

highly effective

?

tool or solution

📝 In Action

El pegamento que usó es tan poderoso que no puedo separar las piezas.

B1

The glue he used is so strong/potent that I can't separate the pieces.

La medicina tiene un efecto poderoso contra el dolor de cabeza.

B1

The medicine has a powerful/potent effect against the headache.

El orador tenía una voz poderosa que llenó todo el auditorio.

B2

The speaker had a powerful voice that filled the entire auditorium.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • olor poderosostrong odor
  • efecto poderosopotent effect

💡 Grammar Points

Use with Non-Physical Strength

You can use 'poderoso' to describe things that have a strong impact on your senses or feelings, not just physical strength (e.g., a 'powerful argument' or a 'strong flavor').

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: poderoso

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'poderoso' to describe an intense effect rather than political strength?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'poderoso' always positive?

Not necessarily. While it implies great capability, it can be used negatively to describe an overwhelming or dangerous force, like 'un enemigo poderoso' (a powerful enemy) or 'un golpe poderoso' (a mighty blow).