Inklingo

How to Say "precision" in Spanish

English → Spanish

exactitud

/eg-sak-tee-tood//eɡsak-tiˈtuð/

nounB1general
Use 'exactitud' when referring to the quality of being correct or accurate, often when stating a fact or measurement.
An arrow hitting the exact center of a bullseye on a target.

Examples

No puedo decir con exactitud a qué hora terminó la fiesta.

I can't say with accuracy what time the party ended.

La exactitud de este mapa es vital para los excursionistas.

The accuracy of this map is vital for hikers.

El científico comprobó la exactitud de los resultados tres veces.

The scientist checked the accuracy of the results three times.

Always Feminine

Spanish words that end in '-tud' (like 'exactitud', 'salud', or 'virtud') are almost always feminine. You should always use 'la' or 'una' with this word.

Using 'con' to describe how

When you want to say something was done 'exactly' or 'accurately', you can use the phrase 'con exactitud'. This works just like an adverb.

The 'Exactness' Trap

Mistake:Using 'exactidad' instead of 'exactitud'.

Correction: Say 'exactitud'. Although many Spanish words end in '-idad', this specific word follows the '-tud' pattern.

precisión

nounB1general
Choose 'precisión' when describing carefulness, detail, and consistency in an action or skill, especially in technical or delicate tasks.

Examples

El cirujano operó con mucha precisión.

The surgeon operated with great precision.

rigor

/ree-GOHR//riˈɡoɾ/

nounC1formal
Use 'rigor' in formal contexts to indicate strictness, thoroughness, and scientific accuracy in research or thought.
A person carefully using a magnifying glass to inspect a very detailed watch mechanism.

Examples

Este experimento carece de rigor científico.

This experiment lacks scientific precision.

El historiador analizó los documentos con gran rigor.

The historian analyzed the documents with great thoroughness.

En rigor, esa no es la respuesta correcta.

Strictly speaking, that is not the correct answer.

Using 'Con' to describe actions

Spanish speakers often use the structure 'con' + 'rigor' to act like an adverb. Instead of saying 'He worked rigorously,' they say 'Trabajó con rigor' (He worked with rigor).

False Friend Check

Mistake:He died of rigor.

Correction: He died of rigor mortis (latin) or rigidez cadavérica.

Exactitud vs. Precisión

Learners often confuse 'exactitud' and 'precisión'. Remember that 'exactitud' focuses on being correct or accurate, like a date or number. 'Precisión' emphasizes the carefulness and detail of an action, like a surgeon's work.

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