Inklingo

How to Say "thoroughness" in Spanish

English → Spanish

fondo

/fon-doh//ˈfondo/

nounB2general
Use 'fondo' when referring to thoroughness in the sense of depth, completeness, or investigating something completely, often used in the set phrase 'a fondo'.
A cross-section view showing a person digging a very deep, narrow hole in brown soil. The hole extends far down out of sight.

Examples

Realizamos un análisis a fondo de los datos.

We carried out a thorough analysis of the data.

Tenemos que investigar este problema a fondo.

We have to investigate this problem in depth.

Limpiaron la casa a fondo antes de la fiesta.

They cleaned the house thoroughly before the party.

Conozco a fondo la historia de esta ciudad.

I know the history of this city inside and out.

rigor

/ree-GOHR//riˈɡoɾ/

nounC1academic, scientific
Use 'rigor' when thoroughness refers to scientific precision, meticulousness, or a high standard of detail, especially in academic or scientific contexts.
A person carefully using a magnifying glass to inspect a very detailed watch mechanism.

Examples

La falta de rigor en la metodología invalidó los resultados.

The lack of thoroughness in the methodology invalidated the results.

Este experimento carece de rigor científico.

This experiment lacks scientific precision.

El historiador analizó los documentos con gran rigor.

The historian analyzed the documents with great thoroughness.

En rigor, esa no es la respuesta correcta.

Strictly speaking, that is not the correct answer.

Using 'Con' to describe actions

Spanish speakers often use the structure 'con' + 'rigor' to act like an adverb. Instead of saying 'He worked rigorously,' they say 'Trabajó con rigor' (He worked with rigor).

False Friend Check

Mistake:He died of rigor.

Correction: He died of rigor mortis (latin) or rigidez cadavérica.

Fondo vs. Rigor

Learners often confuse 'fondo' and 'rigor' by using 'rigor' when a more general sense of completeness (fondo) is needed. Remember, 'rigor' implies a strict, often scientific, standard of detail, while 'fondo' is about depth and covering all aspects.

Learn Spanish with Inklingo

Interactive stories, personalized learning, and more.