Inklingo

How to Say "realm" in Spanish

English → Spanish

reino

RREI-noh/ˈreino/

nounA2
Use 'reino' when referring to a kingdom, a territory ruled by a king or queen, or a more general domain or sphere of influence.
A majestic, colorful storybook illustration of a large castle with tall towers and a royal banner flying, representing a sovereign state.

Examples

El rey gobernó el reino durante cincuenta años.

The king ruled the kingdom for fifty years.

Buscamos un reino de paz y justicia para todos los ciudadanos.

We seek a realm of peace and justice for all citizens.

España fue un reino muy poderoso en el siglo XVII.

Spain was a very powerful kingdom in the 17th century.

Masculine Noun Rule

Since 'reino' ends in 'o', it is a masculine word. Always use 'el' or 'un' before it: 'el reino' (the kingdom), 'un reino' (a kingdom).

Confusing Noun and Verb

Mistake: “Using 'reino' when you mean the verb 'to reign' (reinar).”

Correction: Remember 'reino' (noun) is the place. If you want to say 'I reign,' you use the verb form 'Yo reino,' which looks the same but functions differently.

mundo

/moon-doh//ˈmundo/

nounB2
Choose 'mundo' when 'realm' refers to a specific field, area, or domain of activity, like a profession or hobby.
A collage showing different professional fields: a scientist in a lab, an artist painting, a business person in a meeting.

Examples

El mundo de la moda cambia constantemente.

The world of fashion is constantly changing.

Ella es una experta en el mundo de las finanzas.

She is an expert in the world of finance.

Es difícil entrar en el mundo del cine.

It's difficult to get into the film world.

imperio

/imˈpeh-ree-oh//imˈpe.ɾjo/

nounB1formal/literary
Use 'imperio' when 'realm' specifically means a large empire, a vast territory ruled by an emperor or empress, often with historical connotations.
A simplified illustration showing a grand, classical stone archway on a hill, symbolizing historical power, with a golden crown placed on the ground nearby.

Examples

El Imperio Romano duró casi mil años.

The Roman Empire lasted almost a thousand years.

La caída del imperio dejó un vacío de poder en la región.

The fall of the empire left a power vacuum in the region.

Masculine Noun

Remember that 'imperio' is a masculine word, so you must use 'el' or 'un' before it: 'el imperio' (the empire).

Reino vs. Mundo

Learners often confuse 'reino' and 'mundo' when 'realm' refers to a non-political domain. Remember that 'reino' is best for kingdoms or general influence, while 'mundo' is for specific fields like 'the world of finance'.

Related Translations

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