Inklingo

How to Say "sent" in Spanish

English → Spanish

enviado

en-vee-AH-doenˈbjaðo

Past ParticipleA2General
Use 'enviado' when it functions as part of a compound verb tense (like the present perfect) or as an adjective describing something that has been dispatched.
A small red package is shown mid-flight, having been sent from a small, stylized house.

Examples

Hemos enviado el paquete esta mañana.

We have sent the package this morning.

¿Ya habías enviado la carta antes de que te llamara?

Had you already sent the letter before I called you?

El informe enviado estaba incompleto.

The report sent was incomplete.

Los documentos enviados deben ser revisados.

The documents sent must be reviewed.

Forming Perfect Tenses

This form ('enviado') is always used with a form of the verb 'haber' (to have) to create actions that are completed. The ending ('-o') never changes when used this way.

Matching Endings

When 'enviado' is used as an adjective, its ending must match the noun it describes: 'la carta enviada' (the letter sent, feminine singular), 'los mensajes enviados' (the messages sent, masculine plural).

Confusing 'Ser' and 'Haber'

Mistake:Soy enviado (I am sent)

Correction: He enviado (I have sent). Use 'haber' for forming completed actions.

mandó

VerbA2General
Use 'mandó' when referring to the specific action of dispatching a package or letter in the past tense, focusing on the sender's action.

Examples

Mi hermana mandó un regalo a mi sobrino desde México.

My sister sent a gift to my nephew from Mexico.

mandado

man-DAH-dohmanˈdaðo

AdjectiveB1General
Use 'mandado' to describe something that has been dispatched or directed, often implying an order or instruction was followed.
A simple, sealed letter envelope with a stylized wing attached, flying purposefully through the air, symbolizing being dispatched.

Examples

El informe fue mandado por correo electrónico esta mañana.

The report was sent by email this morning.

La tropa estaba mandada por el sargento.

The troop was commanded by the sergeant.

Las flores ya están mandadas.

The flowers have already been sent.

The Root Verb

This form comes from the verb mandar, which means 'to send,' 'to order,' or 'to command.' The noun 'errand' is a task that was ordered or sent.

Agreement is Key

When mandado acts like an adjective (e.g., after ser or estar), it must change endings to match the person or thing it describes: La carta fue mandada (feminine).

Enviado vs. Mandado

Learners often confuse 'enviado' and 'mandado' when used as adjectives. Remember that 'enviado' generally refers to something that has been sent, while 'mandado' can imply it was sent as a result of a directive or instruction.

Learn Spanish with Inklingo

Interactive stories, personalized learning, and more.