Inklingo

How to Say "soldier" in Spanish

English → Spanish

militar

mee-lee-TAR/miliˈtaɾ/

nounA2general
Use 'militar' when referring to someone who serves in the armed forces as a profession or a general member of the military, often implying a career.
A young person dressed in a simple green military uniform and a beret, standing at attention against a plain background.

Examples

Mi tío es militar y trabaja lejos de casa.

My uncle is a soldier and works far from home.

El militar recibió un premio por su valentía.

The service member received an award for his bravery.

Gender and People

Although 'militar' is a masculine noun referring to the person, it often refers to both men and women. For women, you might hear 'la militar' or sometimes 'la mujer militar'.

Confusing 'militar' and 'soldado'

Mistake:Using 'soldado' for high-ranking officers.

Correction: 'Militar' is a general term for anyone in the armed forces (officer, private, etc.), while 'soldado' usually means a lower-ranking private.

soldado

sohl-DAH-doh/solˈdaðo/

nounA2general
Choose 'soldado' when referring to a specific individual soldier, emphasizing their role as a combatant or a person actively serving in a military unit.
A cartoon illustration of a soldier in a green uniform and helmet standing at attention.

Examples

Mi tío es un soldado que sirve en la armada.

My uncle is a soldier who serves in the navy.

Vimos una estatua del soldado desconocido en la plaza central.

We saw a statue of the unknown soldier in the central square.

Gender Use

Even when referring to a woman in the military, the masculine form 'soldado' is often used, preceded by 'la' (e.g., 'la soldado'). The term 'soldada' exists but is much less common.

Militar vs. Soldado

The most common mistake is using 'soldado' when you mean the broader concept of 'military personnel' or a career in the armed forces. Remember, 'militar' is more general, while 'soldado' often refers to an individual in a specific role.

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