How to Say "subsidiary" in Spanish
The most common Spanish word for “subsidiary” is “sucursal” — use 'sucursal' for a branch of a business, especially banks, or for any business location that is not the main headquarters..
sucursal
/soo-koor-SAL//su.kuɾ.ˈsal/

Examples
¿Dónde está la sucursal más cercana de este banco?
Where is the nearest branch of this bank?
La empresa va a abrir tres sucursales nuevas en el norte del país.
The company is going to open three new branches in the north of the country.
Fui a la sucursal de correos pero estaba cerrada por ser festivo.
I went to the post office branch but it was closed because it was a holiday.
Always Feminine
Even though it doesn't end in 'a', this word is feminine. Always use 'la sucursal' or 'una sucursal'.
Making it Plural
To make it plural, add '-es' to the end because it ends in a consonant: 'sucursales'.
Not for Trees
Mistake: “La sucursal del árbol es larga.”
Correction: La rama del árbol es larga.
filial
/fee-lee-AHL//fiˈljal/

Examples
La empresa abrió una nueva filial en México.
The company opened a new subsidiary in Mexico.
Nuestra filial francesa reportó grandes beneficios este año.
Our French subsidiary reported great profits this year.
El banco tiene filiales en todo el mundo.
The bank has branches all over the world.
Gender of the company
Even though it doesn't end in 'a', this noun is feminine: 'la filial'. This is because it refers to 'la empresa' (the company).
Filial vs. Sucursal
Mistake: “Thinking 'filial' and 'sucursal' are exactly the same.”
Correction: A 'filial' is usually its own separate company owned by a bigger one, while a 'sucursal' is just a local shop or office of the same company.
Filial vs. Sucursal
Related Translations
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