Inklingo

How to Say "supervised" in Spanish

English → Spanish

controlado

/kon-troh-LAH-doh//kontɾoˈlaðo/

adjectiveB1
Use 'controlado' when 'supervised' means being monitored, regulated, or kept under control, often to prevent problems.
A perfectly organized conveyor belt transporting evenly spaced red cubes in a straight, regulated line.

Examples

El tráfico en la ciudad está bien controlado.

The traffic in the city is well supervised.

El incendio está controlado y ya no hay peligro.

The fire is controlled and there is no longer any danger.

Necesitamos un ambiente controlado para realizar estas pruebas.

We need a controlled environment to carry out these tests.

Los gastos de la empresa se mantuvieron controlados este mes.

The company's expenses were kept under control this month.

Adjective Agreement

'Controlado' is an adjective, so it must change its ending to match the thing it describes. Use 'controlada' for feminine singular (la situación), 'controlados' for masculine plural (los precios), and 'controladas' for feminine plural (las áreas).

dirigida

/dee-ree-HEE-dah//diɾiˈxiða/

adjectiveB1
Use 'dirigida' when 'supervised' means being led or guided by an instructor or leader, especially in activities or classes.
A friendly bear conductor leading a group of forest animals playing musical instruments.

Examples

La clase de yoga es dirigida por un profesional experimentado.

The yoga class is supervised by an experienced professional.

Esta es una actividad dirigida para niños.

This is a supervised activity for children.

La carta estaba dirigida a mi madre.

The letter was addressed to my mother.

Es una película dirigida por una mujer joven.

It is a movie directed by a young woman.

The 'A' Ending

This word ends in 'a' because it describes things that are feminine, like 'la carta' (the letter) or 'la clase' (the class).

Using 'a' or 'por'

Use 'a' when saying who a message is for (dirigida a ti) and 'por' to say who is leading an action (dirigida por el jefe).

Gender Matching

Mistake:El correo está dirigida a ti.

Correction: El correo está dirigido a ti. Since 'correo' is masculine, the ending must change to 'o'. Use 'dirigida' only for feminine words like 'la nota'.

Controlado vs. Dirigida

Learners often confuse 'controlado' and 'dirigida' by using 'controlado' for activities that are actually being led. Remember, 'controlado' implies monitoring or restraint, while 'dirigida' emphasizes active guidance and instruction.

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