Inklingo

How to Say "to arrive" in Spanish

English → Spanish

llegar

/yeh-GAR//ʝeˈɣaɾ/

VerbA1General
Use 'llegar' when referring to a person, vehicle, or anything physically reaching a destination or endpoint.
A small person with a backpack standing happily at the front door of a welcoming, brightly colored house, symbolizing the end of a journey.

Examples

El avión llega tarde hoy.

The plane arrives late today.

El tren llega a las cinco.

The train arrives at five.

Normalmente llego a casa a las seis de la tarde.

I normally get home at six in the evening.

Mis padres llegaron ayer de sus vacaciones.

My parents arrived yesterday from their vacation.

The 'gué' Spelling Change

To keep the 'g' sound hard (like in 'go'), the 'yo' form in the simple past (preterite) changes from 'g' to 'gu'. So, 'llegar' becomes 'llegué' (I arrived). The same happens in the present subjunctive ('llegue').

Use 'a' for Destinations

When you say you arrive at a place, use the word 'a'. For example, 'Llego a la estación' (I arrive at the station).

'llegar' vs. 'venir'

Mistake:Using 'llegar' when you mean movement towards the speaker.

Correction: 'Llegar' focuses on the destination ('Llego a tu casa a las 8' - I'll get to your house at 8). 'Venir' means 'to come' towards the person speaking ('¿Vienes a mi casa a las 8?' - Are you coming to my house at 8?).

venir

/beh-NEER//beˈniɾ/

VerbA2General
Use 'venir' for things like mail, packages, or scheduled events (like a bus or train) that are coming to you or a specific location.
An open cardboard box showing a brightly colored instruction booklet and a product inside.

Examples

La nueva colección viene en junio.

The new collection comes in June.

El manual de instrucciones viene en la caja.

The instruction manual comes in the box.

El autobús viene cada diez minutos.

The bus comes every ten minutes.

Esa noticia vino en el periódico de ayer.

That news appeared in yesterday's newspaper.

General Arrival vs. Scheduled Arrival

The most common mistake is using 'llegar' for scheduled events or items that are 'coming' to you. Remember that 'venir' is specifically for things that are coming or being delivered, not just reaching a destination.

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