Inklingo

How to Say "to assist" in Spanish

English → Spanish

ayudar

/ah-yoo-DAHR//a.ʝuˈðaɾ/

verbA1slightly more formal
Use 'ayudar' for general requests for help or when offering support in everyday situations. It's the most common and versatile translation.
A friendly child helping a smaller child lift a large, colorful wooden block, demonstrating general assistance.

Examples

¿Me puedes ayudar, por favor?

Can you help me, please?

Mi hermano me ayudó a mudar los muebles.

My brother helped me move the furniture.

Siempre ayudo a mis abuelos con las compras.

I always help my grandparents with the shopping.

Helping People? Use 'a'!

When you're helping a specific person or pet, you must put the little word 'a' right after 'ayudar'. Think of it as a pointer to who's getting the help. For example: 'Ayudo a mi mamá' (I help my mom).

Helping *to do* something

If you're helping someone do another action, you also use 'a' before the next verb. For example: 'Te ayudo a limpiar' (I'll help you to clean).

Forgetting the 'personal a'

Mistake:Voy a ayudar mi amigo.

Correction: Voy a ayudar **a** mi amigo. Remember, Spanish uses this special 'a' to mark a person who receives the action of many verbs, and 'ayudar' is one of them!

asistir

/ah-sees-TEER//asisˈtiɾ/

verbB1
Use 'asistir' specifically when providing aid or support in more formal or critical contexts, such as medical assistance or technical support.
A high-quality illustration depicting a younger person gently supporting an older person's arm, helping them step up a small stair or curb.

Examples

Los paramédicos asistieron a los heridos en el accidente.

The paramedics assisted the injured people in the accident.

El abogado debe asistir a su cliente en el proceso legal.

The lawyer must assist his client in the legal process.

La enfermera asiste al cirujano durante la operación.

The nurse assists the surgeon during the operation.

Direct Object Use

When 'asistir' means 'to help,' the person being helped often receives the action directly, sometimes using the personal 'a' before the person, just like with the first meaning.

General Help vs. Specific Aid

Learners often mistakenly use 'asistir' for everyday requests for help, when 'ayudar' is the more natural and common choice. Reserve 'asistir' for situations where you are providing direct aid or support, especially in professional or emergency contexts.

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