Inklingo

How to Say "to indicate" in Spanish

English → Spanish

indicar

in-dee-KARin.diˈkaɾ

verbA2
Use 'indicar' when you are directly showing, pointing out, or demonstrating something, like a location, a direction, or a fact.
A hand with an extended index finger pointing towards a small red bird perched on a tree branch.

Examples

El mapa indica dónde está el tesoro.

The map indicates where the treasure is.

El profesor indicó la respuesta correcta en la pizarra.

The teacher indicated the correct answer on the board.

¿Puedes indicarme dónde está el baño?

Can you show me where the bathroom is?

La señal indica que debemos girar a la derecha.

The sign indicates that we must turn right.

Regular -AR Verb Pattern

Indicar follows the regular pattern for -AR verbs. For present tense: remove -AR and add the appropriate ending for each person (o, as, a, amos, áis, an).

Confusion with Similar Verbs

Mistake:Using 'indicar' when 'señar' (to sign) or 'informar' (to inform) would be more appropriate

Correction: Use 'indicar' when you want to show or point out something physically or symbolically. Use 'señar' for giving signatures or signs, and 'informar' for providing information.

señalar

verbB1formal
Choose 'señalar' when a report, study, or piece of evidence officially points to a conclusion or highlights a specific fact.

Examples

Las estadísticas señalan un aumento en el desempleo.

The statistics indicate an increase in unemployment.

decir

deh-SEERdeˈθiɾ

verbB1
Use 'decir' when something inanimate, like a sign or a notice, explicitly states or 'tells' you something.
A signpost with arrows pointing in different directions, indicating what to do.

Examples

El letrero dice 'salida de emergencia'.

The sign says 'emergency exit'.

El cartel dice 'prohibido el paso'.

The sign says 'no entry'.

Su cara lo decía todo.

His face said it all.

El primer capítulo no dice nada sobre su pasado.

The first chapter doesn't say anything about his past.

Direct vs. Stated Information

Learners often confuse 'indicar' and 'decir'. Remember that 'indicar' implies a more active pointing or showing, while 'decir' is used when an object itself states information, like a sign. 'Señalar' is for evidence or reports highlighting facts.

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