Inklingo

How to Say "ton" in Spanish

English → Spanish

tonelada

toh-neh-LAH-dahtoneˈlaða

nounA2
Use 'tonelada' when referring to the specific unit of weight (1,000 kilograms) or as an informal way to say a large, indefinite amount of something.
A massive, heavy gray metal block sitting on a sturdy industrial scale.

Examples

El camión transportaba una tonelada de ladrillos.

The truck was carrying a ton of bricks.

El elefante africano puede pesar hasta seis toneladas.

The African elephant can weigh up to six tons.

Este camión tiene prohibido llevar más de una tonelada de carga.

This truck is prohibited from carrying more than one ton of cargo.

La fábrica produce diez toneladas de papel al día.

The factory produces ten tons of paper per day.

The 'De' Connection

Just like in English you say 'a ton OF sand', in Spanish you always need the word 'de' after 'tonelada' before the thing you are measuring.

Always Feminine

Even if the thing you are weighing is a masculine word (like 'hierro' / iron), the word 'tonelada' stays feminine. Use 'una' or 'la'.

Plural for Emphasis

While you can say 'una tonelada' (a ton), it is very common to use the plural 'toneladas de...' (tons of...) to sound more expressive and enthusiastic.

Use with Abstract Ideas

You can use this word for things you can't actually weigh, like 'toneladas de amor' (tons of love) or 'toneladas de problemas' (tons of problems).

Gender Confusion

Mistake:El tonelada de cemento.

Correction: La tonelada de cemento.

Forgetting the 'S'

Mistake:Tengo tonelada de deberes.

Correction: Tengo una tonelada de deberes / Tengo toneladas de deberes.

tonelada

toh-neh-LAH-dahtoneˈlaða

nounB1informal
Use 'tonelada' as an informal expression for a large, indefinite amount, often used for abstract concepts like work or problems.
A massive, heavy gray metal block sitting on a sturdy industrial scale.

Examples

Tengo una tonelada de cosas que hacer este fin de semana.

I have a ton of things to do this weekend.

El elefante africano puede pesar hasta seis toneladas.

The African elephant can weigh up to six tons.

Este camión tiene prohibido llevar más de una tonelada de carga.

This truck is prohibited from carrying more than one ton of cargo.

La fábrica produce diez toneladas de papel al día.

The factory produces ten tons of paper per day.

The 'De' Connection

Just like in English you say 'a ton OF sand', in Spanish you always need the word 'de' after 'tonelada' before the thing you are measuring.

Always Feminine

Even if the thing you are weighing is a masculine word (like 'hierro' / iron), the word 'tonelada' stays feminine. Use 'una' or 'la'.

Plural for Emphasis

While you can say 'una tonelada' (a ton), it is very common to use the plural 'toneladas de...' (tons of...) to sound more expressive and enthusiastic.

Use with Abstract Ideas

You can use this word for things you can't actually weigh, like 'toneladas de amor' (tons of love) or 'toneladas de problemas' (tons of problems).

Gender Confusion

Mistake:El tonelada de cemento.

Correction: La tonelada de cemento.

Forgetting the 'S'

Mistake:Tengo tonelada de deberes.

Correction: Tengo una tonelada de deberes / Tengo toneladas de deberes.

batallón

nounB2informal
Use 'batallón' informally to mean 'a lot' or 'a huge group' of people, often in a slightly humorous or exaggerated way.

Examples

Un batallón de fans esperaba al cantante en el aeropuerto.

An army of fans was waiting for the singer at the airport.

Tonelada vs. Batallón

Learners often confuse 'tonelada' and 'batallón' when trying to express 'a lot'. Remember that 'tonelada' is used for both a unit of weight and a large amount of things (even abstract ones), while 'batallón' is almost exclusively used for a large group of people.

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