Inklingo

How to Say "wash" in Spanish

English → Spanish

lava

/lah-bah//ˈla.βa/

verbA1informal
Use 'lava' when giving a command to 'you' (singular, informal) to perform the action of washing, or when referring to the third-person singular present tense of the verb 'lavar' (to wash).
A pair of hands scrubbing a white ceramic plate under a stream of clear water from a faucet with soap bubbles.

Examples

¡Lava tus manos antes de comer!

Wash your hands before eating!

Él lava los platos todas las noches.

He washes the dishes every night.

Two Meanings for 'Lava'

The word 'lava' can mean 'he/she washes' or it can be a command like 'Wash the car!'.

Reflexive Use

Mistake:Saying 'Yo lavo' when you mean 'I wash myself'.

Correction: If you are washing yourself, you need to add 'me': 'Me lavo'. Use 'lava' alone for objects, like 'Ella lava el perro'.

lavado

lah-VAH-doh/laˈβa.ðo/

nounB1
Use 'lavado' to refer to the noun form, meaning the act or process of washing something, like laundry or hands.
A close-up view of hands washing clothes in a basin filled with soapy water.

Examples

El lavado de ropa se hace los domingos.

The washing of clothes is done on Sundays.

El lavado de manos es vital para la salud.

Hand washing is vital for health.

El coche necesita un buen lavado.

The car needs a good wash.

The Noun Form

When 'lavado' is a noun, it always refers to the action or process of washing, not the object being washed. It is always masculine: 'el lavado'.

baño

nounB2
Use 'baño' specifically when referring to a thin coating or plating, usually of metal or color, applied to an object.

Examples

El anillo tiene un baño de oro.

The ring has a gold plating.

Action vs. Coating

The most common mistake is using 'baño' when you mean the act of washing. Remember, 'baño' in this context refers to a coating or plating, like 'gold plating'. For the action of washing, use the verb 'lavar' (or its forms like 'lava') or the noun 'lavado'.

Learn Spanish with Inklingo

Interactive stories, personalized learning, and more.