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tramposo

trahm-POH-soh/tɾamˈposo/

“tramposo” の意味は “cheating” スペイン語で. 文脈に応じて2つの異なる意味があります:

cheating

他にも： dishonest, deceptive
A child hiding a card behind their back while playing a card game.

📝 使用例

No quiero jugar con él porque es muy tramposo.

A1

I don't want to play with him because he is a big cheater.

Ese es un truco tramposo para ganar el nivel.

B1

That is a sneaky trick to win the level.

Sus tácticas tramposas fueron descubiertas por el árbitro.

B2

His cheating tactics were discovered by the referee.

関連語

類義語

  • engañoso (deceptive)
  • fraudulento (fraudulent)

対義語

よく使うコロケーション

  • jugador tramposo – cheating player
  • examen tramposo – trick exam

cheater

他にも： trickster
名詞mA2informal
General
An athlete taking a shortcut across the grass while others run on the path.

📝 使用例

¡Eres un tramposo! Escondiste una carta.

A1

You're a cheater! You hid a card.

El tramposo fue expulsado del torneo.

B1

The cheater was kicked out of the tournament.

No seas un tramposo y sigue las reglas.

A2

Don't be a cheater and follow the rules.

関連語

類義語

  • embaucador (trickster)

対義語

  • cumplidor (one who follows rules)

よく使うコロケーション

  • pillar a un tramposo – to catch a cheater
  • un viejo tramposo – a crafty old trickster

慣用句・表現

  • pillado por tramposo – getting caught because of one's own dishonesty

スペイン語に翻訳

スペイン語で「tramposo」と訳される単語：

cheater→cheating→deceptive→dishonest→trickster→

✏️ クイック練習

クイッククイズ： tramposo

3問中1問目

If your friend hides a card during a game, they are being...

📚 その他のリソース

👥 語族▼
trampa(trap / trick) — 名詞
trampear(to cheat or get by) — 動詞
trampilla(trapdoor) — 名詞
🎵 韻▼
📚 語源▼

Derived from the Spanish word 'trampa' (trap), which comes from a Germanic root meaning to step or tread. It evolved to describe someone who 'sets a trap' or uses tricks to win.

初出：15th century

同源語（関連語）

Portuguese: trapaceiro

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よくある質問

Is 'tramposo' a very offensive word?

Not usually. It is often used between friends when playing games. However, calling someone a 'tramposo' in a business setting or regarding an exam is a serious accusation of dishonesty.

Can I use 'tramposo' for a computer program that is glitchy?

No, 'tramposo' is almost exclusively for people or things intentionally designed to trick you, like a 'trick question' (pregunta tramposa).

What's the difference between 'tramposo' and 'mentiroso'?

A 'mentiroso' is a liar (someone who doesn't tell the truth), while a 'tramposo' is a cheater (someone who breaks rules or uses tricks to get ahead).