artificial
/ar-tee-fee-SYAL/
artificial

A man-made plastic flower represents something artificial.
artificial(adjective)
artificial
?man-made or synthetic
man-made
?created by humans
,synthetic
?made from chemicals or materials
📝 In Action
Prefiero la luz natural a la luz artificial.
A2I prefer natural light over artificial light.
El campo tiene césped artificial.
A2The field has artificial grass.
Estamos estudiando la inteligencia artificial.
B1We are studying artificial intelligence.
💡 Grammar Points
One word for both genders
This word doesn't change its ending for masculine or feminine things. You can say 'el lago artificial' or 'la flor artificial'—the ending stays the same!
❌ Common Pitfalls
Spelling check
Mistake: "artifisial"
Correction: artificial
⭐ Usage Tips
Natural placement
Just like most adjectives in Spanish, place 'artificial' after the noun you are describing (e.g., 'luz artificial').

A mask can represent fake or artificial behavior.
artificial(adjective)
fake
?referring to behavior
forced
?not spontaneous or natural
,insincere
?lacking genuine feeling
📝 In Action
Ella me dio una sonrisa un poco artificial.
B2She gave me a somewhat fake smile.
Su entusiasmo parecía muy artificial.
B2His enthusiasm seemed very forced.
⭐ Usage Tips
Describing People
Use this word when a social interaction feels 'plastic' or like someone is acting a part.
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: artificial
Question 1 of 2
Which of these would you describe as 'césped artificial'?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'artificial' always a negative word?
Not at all! While it can mean 'fake' in a social sense, it is usually just a neutral way to describe technology or man-made items like 'luz artificial' or 'inteligencia artificial'.
How do I pronounce the 'c' in 'artificial'?
In Spain, it sounds like a 'th' (as in 'thin'). In Latin America, it sounds like an 's' (as in 'sun'). Both are correct!