Inklingo

bastardo

bahs-TAHR-doh/basˈtardo/

bastard

Also: illegitimate child
NounmB2
General
A small child sitting alone on a wooden bench in a garden, looking thoughtful.

📝 In Action

En las novelas antiguas, el hijo bastardo luchaba por su herencia.

B2

In old novels, the bastard son fought for his inheritance.

El rey reconoció a su hijo bastardo ante toda la corte.

C1

The king recognized his illegitimate son before the entire court.

No es un insulto aquí, simplemente describe su origen familiar.

B1

It is not an insult here; it simply describes his family origin.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ilegítimo (illegitimate)
  • natural (natural (historical term for born out of wedlock))

Antonyms

  • legítimo (legitimate)

Common Collocations

  • hijo bastardobastard son
  • reconocer a un bastardoto recognize an illegitimate child

bastard

Also: scoundrel, jerk
NounmC1slang
SpainLatin America
A cartoon villain with a dark cape and a mean expression, hiding a stolen toy behind their back.

📝 In Action

¡Ese bastardo me robó los ahorros de toda mi vida!

C1

That bastard stole my entire life savings!

No seas un bastardo y ayúdame con esto.

B2

Don't be a jerk and help me with this.

El villano de la película era un auténtico bastardo.

B2

The movie villain was a real bastard.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • buenazo (goody-two-shoes/good person)
  • santo (saint)

Common Collocations

  • pobre bastardopoor bastard (sometimes used with pity)
  • un completo bastardoa complete bastard

Idioms & Expressions

  • criar bastardosOften used metaphorically about taking care of things that will eventually betray you.

hybrid

Also: degenerate, spurious
AdjectivemC2formal
A unique flower with petals of two different colors, orange and purple, growing from one stem.

📝 In Action

La letra bastarda era muy común en los manuscritos del siglo XVI.

C2

The bastard script (slanted style) was very common in 16th-century manuscripts.

Es un idioma bastardo que mezcla raíces de tres lenguas diferentes.

C1

It is a hybrid language that mixes roots from three different tongues.

Su estilo arquitectónico es bastardo, no sigue ninguna regla clara.

C2

His architectural style is impure; it doesn't follow any clear rules.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • híbrido (hybrid)
  • impuro (impure)
  • mezclado (mixed)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • letra bastardaitalic/slanted handwriting
  • estilo bastardomixed/impure style

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: bastardo

Question 1 of 3

If you are reading a history book about a King's son born outside of marriage, which word would be used?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
bastardear(to debase or corrupt something)Verb
bastardía(the state of being a bastard)Noun
abastardado(degenerated or corrupted)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
acobardótardodardo
📚 Etymology

From the Old French word 'bast,' which referred to a packsaddle. In the Middle Ages, children conceived by travelers on packsaddles (instead of in a marriage bed) were called 'bastards.'

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: bastardFrench: bâtardItalian: bastardo

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'bastardo' as offensive as the English word?

Yes, it is very similar in weight. It is a strong insult and should be used with extreme caution.

Can I use 'bastardo' to describe a mixed-breed dog?

While technically possible in old Spanish, it is much more common and polite to use 'mestizo' or 'cruzado' for animals.

Does it have a positive meaning, like 'cool' or 'tough'?

Generally, no. Unlike some other insults that can be used playfully in certain Spanish-speaking countries, 'bastardo' almost always retains its negative or literal meaning.