Inklingo

caluroso

kah-loo-roh-soh/kaluˈɾoso/

hot

Also: warm
A bright yellow sun shining over a landscape with a single wilted sunflower and shimmering heat waves.

📝 In Action

Hoy es un día muy caluroso.

A1

Today is a very hot day.

Prefiero el clima caluroso al frío.

A2

I prefer hot weather to the cold.

Agosto suele ser el mes más caluroso del año.

B1

August is usually the hottest month of the year.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cálido (warm/balmy)
  • ardiente (burning hot)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • día calurosohot day
  • clima calurosohot climate
  • verano calurosohot summer

sensitive to heat

A person sitting on a bench holding a small portable fan to their face while sweating.

📝 In Action

Soy muy caluroso, siempre duermo con la ventana abierta.

B1

I feel the heat easily; I always sleep with the window open.

Mi hermano es poco caluroso, incluso en verano lleva chaqueta.

B2

My brother doesn't feel the heat much; he even wears a jacket in summer.

Las personas calurosas sufren mucho en Sevilla.

B2

People who are sensitive to heat suffer a lot in Seville.

Word Connections

Antonyms

  • friolento (sensitive to cold)

warm

Also: hearty
Two friends sharing a big, warm hug with happy expressions.

📝 In Action

Nos dieron una calurosa bienvenida.

B2

They gave us a warm welcome.

El público le dio un caluroso aplauso.

B2

The audience gave him a hearty round of applause.

Recibe un caluroso saludo de mi parte.

C1

Receive a warm greeting from me.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • afectuoso (affectionate)
  • cordial (cordial)

Common Collocations

  • calurosa bienvenidawarm welcome
  • caluroso aplausohearty applause

🔀 Commonly Confused With

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "caluroso" in Spanish:

heartyhotwarm

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: caluroso

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the correct way to describe a very hot afternoon?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Spanish word 'calor' (heat), which comes from the Latin 'calor'. The suffix '-oso' is added to nouns to mean 'full of' or 'having the qualities of'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: calorosoFrench: chaleureux

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'caluroso' and 'caliente'?

'Caluroso' is used for weather, climate, or days. 'Caliente' is used for objects that have a high temperature, like soup or a radiator.

Can I use 'caluroso' to say I am hot right now?

Not really. To say 'I am hot' (as in feeling hot), you should say 'Tengo calor'. Saying 'Soy caluroso' means you are the type of person who is always hot.

Does 'caluroso' mean 'sexy'?

No. While 'caliente' can be used slangily in that way in some regions, 'caluroso' strictly refers to temperature or a warm, friendly atmosphere.