Inklingo

cava

KAH-bah/ˈkaβa/

Spanish sparkling wine

Also: Cava
NounmA2
Spain
A tall glass flute filled with bubbling golden sparkling wine on a small wooden table.

📝 In Action

Brindamos con una copa de cava por su cumpleaños.

A2

We toasted with a glass of cava for her birthday.

El cava debe servirse muy frío.

B1

The cava should be served very cold.

Compramos una botella de cava brut para la cena.

B1

We bought a bottle of dry cava for the dinner.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • espumoso (sparkling wine)

Antonyms

  • vino tinto (red wine)

Common Collocations

  • una copa de cavaa glass of cava
  • cava brutdry sparkling wine

wine cellar

Also: cave
NounfB1
A cozy underground room with stone walls holding many wooden racks filled with wine bottles.

📝 In Action

Bajamos a la cava para elegir un vino especial.

B1

We went down to the wine cellar to choose a special wine.

La cava de este restaurante es impresionante.

B1

This restaurant's wine cellar is impressive.

Es necesario mantener la cava a una temperatura constante.

B2

It is necessary to keep the cellar at a constant temperature.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • bodega (cellar/winery)
  • sótano (basement)

Common Collocations

  • cava de puroscigar humidor/cellar
  • cava subterráneaunderground cellar

he/she/it digs, you (formal) dig

Also: dig!
VerbA2regular ar
A person using a metal shovel to dig a hole in a patch of brown soil.
gerundcavando
past Participlecavado
infinitivecavar

📝 In Action

El jardinero cava un hoyo para el árbol.

A2

The gardener is digging a hole for the tree.

¡Cava más rápido!

A1

Dig faster!

Usted cava con mucha fuerza.

B1

You (formal) dig with a lot of strength.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • cava un túneldigs a tunnel
  • cava su propia tumbadigs his own grave

Idioms & Expressions

  • cavar su propia fosato cause one's own downfall

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescavaran
yocavara
cavaras
vosotroscavarais
nosotroscaváramos
él/ella/ustedcavara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescaven
yocave
caves
vosotroscavéis
nosotroscavemos
él/ella/ustedcave

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedescavaron
yocavé
cavaste
vosotroscavasteis
nosotroscavamos
él/ella/ustedcavó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescavaban
yocavaba
cavabas
vosotroscavabais
nosotroscavábamos
él/ella/ustedcavaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescavan
yocavo
cavas
vosotroscaváis
nosotroscavamos
él/ella/ustedcava

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "cava" in Spanish:

cavacavewine cellar

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cava

Question 1 of 3

If you want to order a glass of Spanish sparkling wine, which should you say?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
llavabravaesclava
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'cava', meaning a hollow place or a ditch. This root eventually gave us words for caves and for the act of making a hole.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: caveFrench: cave

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cava the same as Champagne?

They are made using the same method, but 'Cava' is protected name for sparkling wine specifically from certain regions in Spain, while 'Champagne' is from France.

How do I know if 'cava' is a verb or a noun?

Context is key! If there is an 'el' or 'la' before it, it's a noun (wine or cellar). If it follows a subject like 'he' or 'the dog', it's the action of digging.

Why is the wine masculine but the cellar feminine?

In Spanish, 'el cava' is shortened from 'el vino cava', keeping the masculine gender of 'vino'. The room, 'la cava', comes directly from the feminine Latin word for 'cave'.