Inklingo

clandestino

klahn-dehs-TEE-noh/klandesˈtino/

secret, illegal

Also: underground, clandestine
A person wearing a dark hooded cloak peeking from behind a large stone pillar in a moonlit courtyard.

📝 In Action

Ellos tenían una reunión clandestina en el sótano.

B1

They were having a secret meeting in the basement.

El casino era clandestino y no tenía permisos.

B1

The casino was illegal and didn't have permits.

Publicaron un periódico clandestino durante la guerra.

B2

They published an underground newspaper during the war.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • reunión clandestinasecret meeting
  • negocio clandestinoillegal business
  • paso clandestinounauthorized crossing

undocumented person

Also: clandestine worker
NounmB2
A silhouette of a person with a backpack walking through a grassy field under a starry sky toward distant city lights.

📝 In Action

La canción 'Clandestino' de Manu Chao es muy famosa.

A2

The song 'Clandestino' by Manu Chao is very famous.

Muchos clandestinos cruzan el mar en busca de una vida mejor.

B2

Many undocumented people cross the sea in search of a better life.

Él vive como un clandestino en la ciudad.

C1

He lives like a person in hiding in the city.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • indocumentado (undocumented person)
  • polizón (stowaway)

Common Collocations

  • vivir como clandestinoto live in hiding/undocumented
  • trabajador clandestinounregistered worker

Idioms & Expressions

  • ser un clandestinoto be someone without official papers or someone living in the shadows

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: clandestino

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the best example of something 'clandestino'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
clandestinidad(secrecy / underground state)Noun
clandestinamente(secretly / illegally)Adverb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'clandestinus', which comes from 'clam', meaning 'secretly' or 'in private'.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: clandestineFrench: clandestinItalian: clandestino

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'clandestino' always a bad thing?

Not necessarily. While it often implies illegal activity, in history, 'clandestine' movements (like the resistance in WWII) are often viewed heroically.

What is the difference between 'ilegal' and 'clandestino'?

'Ilegal' simply means it's against the law. 'Clandestino' means it's hidden. An illegal act can be done in public, but a clandestine act is always secret.

Can I use 'clandestino' for a secret boyfriend?

Yes, if the relationship is hidden because it's forbidden (for example, by parents or a workplace), you can poetically call it an 'amor clandestino'.