Inklingo

déficit

DEH-fee-seet/ˈdefisit/

déficit means deficit in Spanish (when spending is more than income).

deficit, shortage

Also: gap, deficiency
NounmB2
A piggy bank with a single small coin inside, sitting next to a pile of unpaid paper bills.

📝 In Action

El país tiene un gran déficit comercial este año.

B2

The country has a large trade deficit this year.

Existe un déficit de médicos en las zonas rurales.

B1

There is a shortage of doctors in rural areas.

El niño fue diagnosticado con déficit de atención.

B1

The child was diagnosed with attention deficit.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • superávit (surplus)
  • exceso (excess)

Common Collocations

  • déficit fiscalfiscal deficit
  • déficit de atenciónattention deficit
  • déficit presupuestariobudget deficit

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "déficit" in Spanish:

deficit

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: déficit

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the correct opposite of 'déficit'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
deficitario(loss-making or deficient)Adjective
deficitariamente(deficiently)Adverb
🎵 Rhymes
superávitaccésit
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'deficit,' which literally means 'it is lacking' or 'it is wanting.'

First recorded: 18th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: deficitFrench: déficit

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is it 'los déficit' or 'los déficits'?

Modern Spanish prefers 'los déficits' (adding an 's'), although in the past, some people left it unchanged.

Can I use 'déficit' to say I'm short on cash?

You could, but it sounds very formal—like a bank report. It's more natural to say 'me falta dinero' or 'estoy corto de dinero'.

Why does it have an accent mark?

Because the voice naturally hits the first syllable (DE-fi-cit). In Spanish, when the stress is on the third-to-last syllable, a written accent is always needed.