Inklingo

decaer

deh-kah-ehrdekaˈeɾ

decaer means to decline in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to decline

Also: to deteriorate, to decay
VerbB2irregular er
A wilted flower with drooping petals next to a healthy, upright green plant.
gerunddecayendo
past Participledecaído
infinitivedecaer

📝 In Action

La economía del país empezó a decaer después de la guerra.

B2

The country's economy began to decline after the war.

Su salud ha decaído mucho en los últimos meses.

B2

His health has deteriorated a lot in recent months.

El imperio romano comenzó a decaer lentamente.

C1

The Roman Empire began to decay slowly.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • decaer la fuerzastrength to fail
  • decaer el interésinterest to fade

to lose heart

Also: to fade
VerbC1irregular er
A sad character sitting on a bench with slumped shoulders and a gray cloud above them.
gerunddecayendo
past Participledecaído
infinitivedecaer

📝 In Action

No dejes que tu ánimo decaiga en los momentos difíciles.

B2

Don't let your spirits fall during difficult times.

El entusiasmo inicial empezó a decaer al tercer día.

C1

The initial enthusiasm began to fade on the third day.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • desanimarse (to get discouraged)

Antonyms

  • animarse (to cheer up)

Common Collocations

  • no dejar decaer el ánimonot to lose heart

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yodecayera
decayeras
él/ella/usteddecayera
nosotrosdecayeramos
vosotrosdecayerais
ellos/ellas/ustedesdecayeran

Present Subjunctive

yodecaiga
decaigas
él/ella/usteddecaiga
nosotrosdecaigamos
vosotrosdecaigáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdecaigan

Indicative

Preterite

yodecaí
decaíste
él/ella/usteddecayó
nosotrosdecaímos
vosotrosdecaísteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdecayeron

Imperfect

yodecaía
decaías
él/ella/usteddecaía
nosotrosdecaíamos
vosotrosdecaíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesdecaían

Present

yodecaigo
decaes
él/ella/usteddecae
nosotrosdecaemos
vosotrosdecaéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdecaen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "decaer" in Spanish:

to decayto declineto deteriorateto fade

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: decaer

Question 1 of 3

How do you say 'I decline' (present tense) in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
caer(to fall)Verb
decadencia(decadence/decline)Noun
decaído(downcast/weakened)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'decadere', which combines 'de-' (down) and 'cadere' (to fall). It literally means 'to fall down'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: decayFrench: déchoir

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between caer and decaer?

Caer simply means to fall physically. Decaer is more figurative, meaning to decline in strength, quality, or mood.

Is 'decaer' a common word?

It is moderately common. You will hear it often in news reports about the economy or when doctors describe a patient's condition.

Can I use 'decaer' for a person's mood?

Yes! It is very common to say 'su ánimo decayó' to mean that someone's spirits fell or they became discouraged.