Inklingo

derrotado

/deh-rroh-TAH-doh/

defeated

A sad knight sitting on the ground with a broken wooden sword next to him.

A knight sitting with a broken sword shows the feeling of being defeated after a battle.

derrotado(Adjective)

mA2

defeated

?

losing a competition or battle

Also:

beaten

?

having lost a game or contest

📝 In Action

El ejército enemigo fue derrotado en la batalla final.

A2

The enemy army was defeated in the final battle.

El campeón salió derrotado después de un partido muy difícil.

B1

The champion emerged beaten after a very difficult match.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • victorioso (victorious)
  • ganador (winner)

Common Collocations

  • ser derrotadoto be defeated
  • admitirse derrotadoto admit defeat

💡 Grammar Points

Matching the Person

Since this word describes a person or thing, it must change to match them. Use 'derrotada' for a female, 'derrotados' for a group of men, and 'derrotadas' for a group of women.

⭐ Usage Tips

Using it with 'Ser'

When you want to say someone 'was defeated' (the action of losing), use it with the verb 'ser' (to be).

A small person sitting on a bench under a single rain cloud, looking very sad.

A person sitting alone under a rain cloud represents feeling crushed and emotionally overwhelmed.

derrotado(Adjective)

mB1

crushed

?

feeling emotionally overwhelmed or hopeless

Also:

worn out

?

feeling physically or mentally exhausted

📝 In Action

Se sentía derrotado por tantos problemas personales.

B2

He felt crushed by so many personal problems.

Llegó a casa derrotado después de doce horas de trabajo.

B1

He arrived home worn out after twelve hours of work.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • abatido (dejected/downcast)
  • exhausto (exhausted)

Antonyms

  • animado (encouraged/lively)

Common Collocations

  • sentirse derrotadoto feel defeated/crushed
  • una mirada derrotadaa defeated look

💡 Grammar Points

Using it with 'Estar'

When talking about a temporary feeling or mood, use this word with the verb 'estar' (to be) or 'sentirse' (to feel).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Not just for wars

Mistake: "Using 'cansado' for everything."

Correction: Use 'derrotado' when you want to sound more dramatic or describe a deeper level of being worn out.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: derrotado

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence describes someone feeling emotionally crushed?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'derrotado' the same as 'perdedor'?

Not exactly. 'Perdedor' means 'a loser' (the person), while 'derrotado' is the state of being defeated. You can say someone is a 'perdedor' as a label, but 'derrotado' usually refers to a specific event or feeling.

Can I use 'derrotado' for physical exhaustion?

Yes! In a figurative sense, if you are so tired that you can't move, saying you are 'derrotado' means you feel 'beaten' by your long day.