Inklingo

descansa

des-CAN-sah/desˈkansa/

descansa means rests in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

rests, is resting

Also: takes a break
VerbA1regular ar
A peaceful illustration of a small dog sleeping soundly on a soft blue rug.
infinitivedescansar
gerunddescansando
past Participledescansado

📝 In Action

Mi abuelo siempre descansa después de almorzar.

A1

My grandfather always rests after lunch.

La máquina descansa un momento antes de seguir.

A2

The machine rests for a moment before continuing.

¿Usted descansa lo suficiente para estar saludable?

A1

Do you (formal) rest enough to be healthy?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • reposa (rests)
  • relaja (relaxes)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • descansa en pazrest in peace
  • descansa en casarests at home

Rest!, Take a break!

VerbA2regular arinformal
An illustration of a hiker sitting down immediately on a smooth rock next to a path, clearly taking an immediate break.
infinitivedescansar
gerunddescansando
past Participledescansado

📝 In Action

Estás muy cansado, descansa un poco.

A2

You are very tired, rest a little.

¡Descansa! Yo me encargo del resto.

B1

Rest! I'll take care of the rest.

Si te duele la pierna, descansa y no juegues hoy.

A2

If your leg hurts, rest and don't play today.

Word Connections

Synonyms

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/usteddescansa
yodescanso
descansas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdescansan
nosotrosdescansamos
vosotrosdescansáis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddescansaba
yodescansaba
descansabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdescansaban
nosotrosdescansábamos
vosotrosdescansabais

preterite

él/ella/usteddescansó
yodescansé
descansaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesdescansaron
nosotrosdescansamos
vosotrosdescansasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/usteddescanse
yodescanse
descanses
ellos/ellas/ustedesdescansen
nosotrosdescansemos
vosotrosdescanséis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddescansara
yodescansara
descansaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesdescansaran
nosotrosdescansáramos
vosotrosdescansarais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "descansa" in Spanish:

is restingrests

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: descansa

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'descansa' as a direct command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
descansar(to rest)Verb
el descanso(the rest/break)Noun
descansado(rested (adjective))Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin verb *discampare*, which meant 'to break camp' or 'to get out of the field.' Over time, this evolved to mean simply 'to stop working' or 'to rest.'

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: descansarCatalan: descansar

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'descansa' means 'he rests' or 'rest!'?

You can tell by the context and punctuation. If it's a command, it will usually start the sentence, be directed at the person you are talking to, and often end with an exclamation mark (¡Descansa!). If it means 'he/she rests,' it will follow the subject (Él descansa) or be used within a statement.