Inklingo

desfilar

des-fee-LAHR/desfiˈlaɾ/

desfilar means to parade in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to parade, to march

Also: to file past
VerbA2regular ar
A row of musicians in bright uniforms marching together in a festive parade.
gerunddesfilando
past Participledesfilado
infinitivedesfilar

📝 In Action

Los soldados desfilan por la calle principal.

A1

The soldiers are parading down the main street.

Mucha gente desfiló ante el monumento para mostrar respeto.

B1

Many people filed past the monument to show respect.

Mañana desfilaremos en las fiestas del pueblo.

A2

Tomorrow we will march in the town festival.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • marchar (to march)
  • procesionar (to process (in a parade))

Antonyms

  • dispersarse (to scatter)

Common Collocations

  • desfilar con orgulloto parade with pride
  • desfilar en formaciónto march in formation

to walk the runway, to model

VerbB1regular ar
A fashion model walking down a long platform wearing a stylish dress.
gerunddesfilando
past Participledesfilado
infinitivedesfilar

📝 In Action

Ella desfiló para las mejores marcas en París.

B1

She walked the runway for the best brands in Paris.

Es el sueño de muchos jóvenes desfilar en una pasarela.

B1

It is many young people's dream to walk on a catwalk.

Los modelos desfilaban con la nueva colección de invierno.

B2

The models were modeling the new winter collection.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • desfilar por la pasarelato walk the runway
  • desfilar para un diseñadorto model for a designer

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesfilaran
yodesfilara
desfilaras
vosotrosdesfilarais
nosotrosdesfiláramos
él/ella/usteddesfilara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesfilen
yodesfile
desfiles
vosotrosdesfiléis
nosotrosdesfilemos
él/ella/usteddesfile

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesfilaron
yodesfilé
desfilaste
vosotrosdesfilasteis
nosotrosdesfilamos
él/ella/usteddesfiló

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesfilaban
yodesfilaba
desfilabas
vosotrosdesfilabais
nosotrosdesfilábamos
él/ella/usteddesfilaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesfilan
yodesfilo
desfilas
vosotrosdesfiláis
nosotrosdesfilamos
él/ella/usteddesfila

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "desfilar" in Spanish:

to marchto modelto parade

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: desfilar

Question 1 of 3

What is the most likely context for someone to 'desfilar'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
desfile(parade)Noun
fila(row or line)Noun
desfiladero(gorge or narrow pass)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Spanish word 'fila' (row or line), which comes from the Latin 'filum' (thread). It literally means to move in a line.

First recorded: 17th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: défilerEnglish: defile (military context)

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'desfilar' only for military use?

No! It is used for any organized procession, including school bands, festive parades, religious processions, and fashion shows.

What is the difference between 'marchar' and 'desfilar'?

They are very similar. 'Marchar' is more about the physical step and rhythm, while 'desfilar' focuses on being part of a line or public show.

Can I 'desfilar' alone?

Usually, 'desfilar' implies being part of a group in a line. However, a single fashion model 'desfila' because she is following a sequence of other models.