Inklingo

echo

/é-cho/

I throw

A simplified illustration showing a person winding up to throw a red ball high into the air.

The action of throwing or launching something.

echo(verb)

A1regular ar

I throw

?

to launch or toss something

,

I cast

?

to throw a net or line

Also:

I hurl

?

intense action

📝 In Action

Yo echo la basura al contenedor.

A1

I throw the trash into the bin.

Cada mañana, echo una mirada rápida al periódico.

B1

Every morning, I cast a quick glance at the newspaper.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • echar de menosto miss (someone/something)
  • echar un vistazoto take a look

💡 Grammar Points

The 'I' Form Rule

'Echo' is always used when the person doing the action is 'I' (yo). It’s the simplest way to talk about something you do right now.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing 'echar' and 'hacer'

Mistake: "Using 'echo' (no H) when you mean 'I have done' ('he hecho')."

Correction: Remember: 'echo' is 'I throw/put.' 'He hecho' (with 'h') is 'I have done.' They are different verbs!

⭐ Usage Tips

Common Phrasal Use

A very common phrase is 'echar de menos' (to miss someone). When you use the 'I' form, you say 'Echo de menos a mi familia' (I miss my family).

A close-up illustration of a hand dropping a single coin into a small, open wooden box.

Placing or putting something inside a container.

echo(verb)

A2regular ar

I put in

?

to place something inside

,

I add

?

ingredients or liquid

Also:

I pour

?

liquid

📝 In Action

Echo un poco de aceite a la sartén.

A2

I put a little oil in the frying pan.

Echo una moneda en la máquina de café.

A2

I put (drop) a coin in the coffee machine.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • agregar (to add)
  • verter (to pour)

Common Collocations

  • echar salto add salt

💡 Grammar Points

Replacing 'Poner'

In many contexts, especially when adding ingredients, 'echo' (from 'echar') is used instead of 'pongo' (from 'poner'). Think of it as 'tossing it in'.

An illustration of a downtrodden person leaving an office setting while carrying a small cardboard box of personal items.

The act of dismissing someone from their employment.

echo(verb)

B1regular ar

I fire

?

to dismiss someone from a job

,

I expel

?

to force someone out of a place

Also:

I kick out

?

informal expulsion

📝 In Action

Si no cumplo la cuota, mi jefe me echo.

B1

If I don't meet the quota, my boss fires me. (Note: Often used reflexively, 'me echa')

Echo a los invitados que están causando problemas.

B2

I kick out the guests who are causing trouble.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • despedir (to fire/say goodbye)
  • expulsar (to expel)

💡 Grammar Points

Using 'Echar' with People

When 'echo' means to remove a person, it usually requires the preposition 'a': 'Echo a Juan' (I fire Juan/I kick Juan out).

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedecha
yoecho
echas
ellos/ellas/ustedesechan
nosotrosechamos
vosotrosecháis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedechaba
yoechaba
echabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesechaban
nosotrosechábamos
vosotrosechabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedechó
yoeché
echaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesecharon
nosotrosechamos
vosotrosechasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedeche
yoeche
eches
ellos/ellas/ustedesechen
nosotrosechemos
vosotrosechéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedechara/echase
yoechara/echase
echaras/echases
ellos/ellas/ustedesecharan/echasen
nosotrosecháramos/echásemos
vosotrosecharais/echaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: echo

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'echo' (without H)?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'echo' and 'hecho'?

'Echo' (no H) means 'I throw' or 'I put' (from the verb *echar*). 'Hecho' (with H) means 'done' or 'made' (from the verb *hacer*). This is the most common spelling mistake in Spanish!

How can I remember if I need the 'H' or not?

Think of the action: If you are *H*urling something or *H*aving *H*appened (done), use the H: *H*echo. If you are just *E*jecting or *E*mptying, leave the H out: *E*cho.