Inklingo
A small child is playfully hiding behind a large, thick tree trunk, with only one eye and a portion of their face visible.

esconderse

es-kon-DER-seh

verbA1regular er
to hide (oneself)?physically concealing oneself,to go into hiding?to become inaccessible or unseen
Also:to conceal oneself?formal synonym

Quick Reference

past Participleescondido
gerundescondiéndose
infinitiveesconderse

📝 In Action

Mi perro siempre se esconde cuando escucha truenos.

A1

My dog always hides when he hears thunder.

Nos escondimos detrás de la cortina para darles una sorpresa.

A2

We hid behind the curtain to give them a surprise.

¿Dónde se escondieron las llaves? No las encuentro.

B1

Where did the keys hide themselves? I can't find them.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ocultarse (to hide oneself)
  • camuflarse (to camouflage)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • esconderse de la policíato hide from the police
  • esconderse bajo la camato hide under the bed

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Self-Action' Verb

This is a reflexive verb, meaning the action comes back to the person doing it. The pronoun (me, te, se, etc.) tells you who is hiding themselves.

Reflexive Pronoun Placement

The pronoun usually goes before the conjugated verb ('Se esconde'). With infinitives or gerunds, it attaches to the end ('esconderse', 'escondiéndose').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the Pronoun

Mistake: "Yo escondo en el armario."

Correction: Yo me escondo en el armario. (If you say 'Yo escondo,' you are hiding something else, not yourself.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Hiding Objects vs. Hiding Yourself

Use 'esconder' (without 'se') when you hide an object ('Escondí el regalo'). Use 'esconderse' when you hide yourself ('Me escondí en el armario').

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

nosotrosnos escondemos
te escondes
él/ella/ustedse esconde
yome escondo
vosotrosos escondéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesse esconden

imperfect

nosotrosnos escondíamos
te escondías
él/ella/ustedse escondía
yome escondía
vosotrosos escondíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesse escondían

preterite

nosotrosnos escondimos
te escondiste
él/ella/ustedse escondió
yome escondí
vosotrosos escondisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesse escondieron

subjunctive

present

nosotrosnos escondamos
te escondas
él/ella/ustedse esconda
yome esconda
vosotrosos escondáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesse escondan

imperfect

nosotrosnos escondiéramos
te escondieras
él/ella/ustedse escondiera
yome escondiera
vosotrosos escondierais
ellos/ellas/ustedesse escondieran

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: esconderse

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'esconderse'?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'esconder' and 'esconderse'?

'Esconder' (without 'se') means to hide *something or someone else*. 'Esconderse' (with 'se') means to hide *yourself*. The addition of 'se' makes the person performing the action also the one receiving the action.