Inklingo

extrema

ex-TREH-maheksˈtɾema

extremeAlso: utmost, intense

A hiker standing on the peak of a very sharp, high mountain under a bright sun.

📝 In Action

La ola de calor es extrema este verano.

A2

The heatwave is extreme this summer.

Vive en una situación de pobreza extrema.

B1

She lives in a situation of extreme poverty.

Tomó una medida extrema para solucionar el problema.

B2

She took an extreme measure to solve the problem.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • excesiva (excessive)
  • radical (radical)

Antonyms

  • moderada (moderate)
  • leve (slight)

Common Collocations

  • pobreza extremaextreme poverty
  • extrema derechafar right (politics)
  • unción extremalast rites (religious)

to push to the limitAlso: to maximize

VerbB2regular arformal
A small sailboat leaning heavily into a very strong wind on a wavy sea.
gerundextremando
past Participleextremado
infinitiveextremar

📝 In Action

El gobierno extrema las medidas de seguridad.

B2

The government is maximizing security measures.

¡Extrema las precauciones en la carretera!

B2

Be extremely careful on the road!

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • extremar precaucionesto take extreme precautions
  • extremar el cuidadoto be extra careful

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoextremara
extremaras
él/ella/ustedextremara
nosotrosextremáramos
vosotrosextremarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesextremaran

Present Subjunctive

yoextreme
extremes
él/ella/ustedextreme
nosotrosextrememos
vosotrosextreméis
ellos/ellas/ustedesextremen

Indicative

Preterite

yoextremé
extremaste
él/ella/ustedextremó
nosotrosextremamos
vosotrosextremasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesextremaron

Imperfect

yoextremaba
extremabas
él/ella/ustedextremaba
nosotrosextremábamos
vosotrosextremabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesextremaban

Present

yoextremo
extremas
él/ella/ustedextrema
nosotrosextremamos
vosotrosextremáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesextreman

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "extrema" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: extrema

Question 1 of 2

Which of these is the correct use of 'extrema'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'extremus', meaning the outermost or furthest point. It is the highest degree of the word for 'outer'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: extremeFrench: extrêmeItalian: estremo

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'extrema' for a boy?

No. If you are describing a boy or a masculine noun like 'viento' (wind), you must use the masculine form 'extremo'.

Is 'extrema' a common word?

Yes, it is very common in both casual conversation (to describe intense things) and formal news (to describe political views or safety measures).