Inklingo

frase

/FRAH-seh/

phrase

A small, friendly blue bird sitting on a branch. Three distinct, colorful, geometric shapes (a circle, a square, and a triangle) are floating together in a connected chain, emanating from the bird's beak, representing a short phrase.

When frase means 'phrase,' it refers to a short, connected group of words.

frase(noun)

fA1

phrase

?

a short group of words

,

sentence

?

a complete thought (often used interchangeably with 'oración')

Also:

expression

?

a common saying

📝 In Action

Escribe una frase sencilla en el cuaderno.

A1

Write a simple sentence in the notebook.

Esta frase tiene un error de puntuación.

A2

This phrase has a punctuation error.

Necesito aprender algunas frases básicas para el viaje.

A1

I need to learn some basic phrases for the trip.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • oración (sentence (formal, technical))
  • expresión (expression)

Common Collocations

  • una frase hechaa set phrase/cliché
  • construir una fraseto construct a sentence

💡 Grammar Points

Gender Check

Remember that 'frase' is feminine, so you must use 'la frase' or 'una frase'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Frase vs. Oración

Mistake: "Using 'frase' when referring specifically to a complete thought with a subject and verb, especially in grammar class."

Correction: While 'frase' is fine in everyday talk, technically, 'oración' is the word for a complete grammatical sentence. Think of 'frase' as the general term for 'a group of words.'

⭐ Usage Tips

Use 'Frase' for Short Sayings

Use 'frase' when talking about short, memorable sayings, like 'frases de amor' (love phrases) or 'frases de ánimo' (encouragement phrases).

A wise, large brown owl sitting on a stack of books, looking thoughtful. A single, distinct, glowing golden orb is floating right above the owl's head, signifying a memorable saying or quote.

When frase means 'quote,' it refers to a famous or memorable line.

frase(noun)

fB1

quote

?

a famous saying or memorable line

Also:

motto

?

a concise guiding principle

📝 In Action

Su frase favorita es 'Carpe Diem'.

B1

His favorite quote is 'Carpe Diem'.

El presidente terminó su discurso con una frase inspiradora.

B2

The president finished his speech with an inspiring quote.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cita (citation/quote)
  • aforismo (aphorism)

Common Collocations

  • frase célebrefamous quote
  • frase lapidariapithy/concise saying

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal Quotes

When you need to formally reference a text or speech, 'cita' is often a stronger choice, but 'frase' works well for memorable lines.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: frase

Question 1 of 2

Which Spanish word is generally used for a complete grammatical unit that contains a subject and a conjugated verb?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'frase' feminine or masculine?

'Frase' is a feminine noun, so you always use the feminine article: 'la frase' or 'una frase'.

Can I use 'frase' to mean 'sentence'?

Yes, absolutely! In casual conversation, 'frase' is commonly used to mean 'sentence.' If you are writing a formal essay or discussing grammar rules, 'oración' is technically more precise for a complete sentence.