Inklingo

golpearon

/gol-peh-AH-ron/

they hit / they struck

A wooden mallet striking a metal bell, showing a forceful impact.

A mallet hitting a bell illustrates 'golpearon' as a physical strike or hit.

golpearon(verb)

A2regular ar

they hit / they struck

?

physical contact with force

Also:

they beat

?

hitting repeatedly or in a competition

📝 In Action

Ellos golpearon la pelota con mucha fuerza.

A1

They hit the ball with a lot of force.

Las olas golpearon el muelle durante la tormenta.

B1

The waves struck the pier during the storm.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • pegaron (they hit/stuck)
  • sacudieron (they shook/jolted)

Antonyms

  • acariciaron (they stroked/caressed)

Common Collocations

  • golpearon fuertethey hit hard
  • golpearon la mesathey hit the table

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Finished Past' Form

This word is the 'they' or 'you all' form of a verb ending in -ar. Use it for actions that happened once and are completely finished.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing with 'knocking'

Mistake: "Using 'golpearon' only for fighting."

Correction: It is also the most common way to say someone knocked on a door!

⭐ Usage Tips

Identify the group

Whenever you see 'on' at the end of a past-tense verb like this, think 'They did it' or 'You guys did it'.

A person's closed fist knocking on a wooden door.

A hand knocking on a door shows the meaning of 'golpearon' as knocking.

golpearon(verb)

A1regular ar

they knocked

?

knocking on a door or window

📝 In Action

Golpearon a la puerta pero nadie contestó.

A1

They knocked on the door but no one answered.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • golpearon la puertathey knocked on the door

⭐ Usage Tips

At the Door

While 'llamar' means 'to call,' it's often used for knocking. However, 'golpear' specifically describes the physical action of the knuckles hitting the wood.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesgolpearan
yogolpeara
golpearas
vosotrosgolpearais
nosotrosgolpeáramos
él/ella/ustedgolpeara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesgolpeen
yogolpee
golpees
vosotrosgolpeéis
nosotrosgolpeemos
él/ella/ustedgolpee

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesgolpearon
yogolpeé
golpeaste
vosotrosgolpeasteis
nosotrosgolpeamos
él/ella/ustedgolpeó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesgolpeaban
yogolpeaba
golpeabas
vosotrosgolpeabais
nosotrosgolpeábamos
él/ella/ustedgolpeaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesgolpean
yogolpeo
golpeas
vosotrosgolpeáis
nosotrosgolpeamos
él/ella/ustedgolpea

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: golpearon

Question 1 of 1

What is the best translation for 'Ellos golpearon la puerta'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

golpe(a hit / a blow) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'golpearon' formal or informal?

It is neutral and can be used in any situation, from describing a sports match to telling a story about someone knocking on a door.

Can I use 'golpearon' for 'they beat' in a game?

Yes, it can mean defeating an opponent, though 'vencieron' or 'ganaron' are more common for scores.