Inklingo

hervir

air-BEER/eɾˈβiɾ/

hervir means to boil in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to boil

Also: to cook
VerbA2irregular stem-changing ir
General
A pot of water on a stove with large bubbles rising to the surface and steam coming off the top.
gerundhirviendo
past Participlehervido
infinitivehervir

📝 In Action

El agua ya está hirviendo.

A1

The water is already boiling.

Tienes que hervir la leche para el chocolate.

A2

You have to boil the milk for the hot chocolate.

Hierve los huevos por diez minutos.

B1

Boil the eggs for ten minutes.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cocer (to cook/boil)
  • bullir (to bubble/boil)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • hervir a borbotonesto boil rapidly/violently
  • romper a hervirto come to a boil
  • agua hervidaboiled water

Idioms & Expressions

  • hervirle la sangre a alguiento make someone's blood boil (to make them very angry)

to teem with

Also: to swarm
VerbB2irregular ir
A busy city street filled with many tiny, colorful people walking in different directions.

📝 In Action

La calle hervía de gente durante las rebajas.

B2

The street was teeming with people during the sales.

El hormiguero hervía de actividad.

C1

The anthill was swarming with activity.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • abundar (to abound)
  • bullir (to bustle/swirl)

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedeshirvieran
yohirviera
hirvieras
vosotroshirvierais
nosotroshirviéramos
él/ella/ustedhirviera

present

ellos/ellas/ustedeshiervan
yohierva
hiervas
vosotroshirváis
nosotroshirvamos
él/ella/ustedhierva

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedeshirvieron
yoherví
herviste
vosotroshervisteis
nosotroshervimos
él/ella/ustedhirvió

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedeshervían
yohervía
hervías
vosotroshervíais
nosotroshervíamos
él/ella/ustedhervía

present

ellos/ellas/ustedeshierven
yohiervo
hierves
vosotroshervís
nosotroshervimos
él/ella/ustedhierve

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "hervir" in Spanish:

to boilto cookto swarm

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: hervir

Question 1 of 3

Which of the following means 'I boil'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
hervor(boil/bubbling)Noun
hervidero(swarm/hotbed)Noun
hirviente(boiling)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Derived from the Latin verb 'fervere', which means 'to be hot' or 'to boil'.

First recorded: 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: fervorPortuguese: ferverFrench: bouillir

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'hervir' only used for water?

No, it can be used for any liquid (milk, soup) or even for places that are crowded with people (the plaza was boiling with people).

What's the difference between 'hervir' and 'cocer'?

Hervir specifically means the liquid is bubbling at its boiling point. Cocer generally means 'to cook' through heat, which often involves boiling, but is a more general culinary term.

Why does the spelling change so much?

It is a stem-changing verb. In Spanish, many 'e' verbs split into 'ie' to make them easier to emphasize when speaking.