Inklingo

membrana

mem-BRAH-nah/memˈbɾana/

membrana means membrane in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

membrane

Also: film, lining
NounfB1
A close-up illustration of a translucent, thin skin-like layer covering a bright green leaf.

📝 In Action

La membrana celular protege el interior de la célula.

B1

The cell membrane protects the inside of the cell.

Hay una fina membrana que recubre el interior del huevo.

B1

There is a thin membrane covering the inside of the egg.

El buceador tiene dañada la membrana del tímpano.

B2

The diver has a damaged eardrum membrane.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • membrana celularcell membrane
  • membrana mucosamucous membrane
  • membrana impermeablewaterproof membrane

diaphragm

Also: membrane
NounfB2
A circular, flexible black disc used inside a round speaker housing.

📝 In Action

La membrana del altavoz está rota y el sonido es malo.

B2

The speaker diaphragm is broken and the sound is bad.

Prefiero los teclados mecánicos a los de membrana.

B2

I prefer mechanical keyboards over membrane ones.

La bomba utiliza una membrana flexible para mover el agua.

C1

The pump uses a flexible membrane to move the water.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • diafragma (diaphragm)

Common Collocations

  • teclado de membranamembrane keyboard
  • membrana del micrófonomicrophone diaphragm

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "membrana" in Spanish:

diaphragmfilmliningmembrane

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: membrana

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the most likely place to find a 'membrana'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
membranoso(membranous / like a membrane)Adjective
membránula(tiny membrane)Noun
desmembrar(to dismember (related through the root 'limb/member'))Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From Latin 'membrana', which referred to skin or parchment. This comes from 'membrum', meaning 'a limb' or 'member' of the body, because the skin covers the limbs.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: membraneFrench: membraneItalian: membrana

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'membrana' only used in science class?

Not at all! While common in biology, you'll hear it when talking about headphones, speakers, keyboards, and even construction materials (like waterproof layers).

Does it have a masculine form?

No, 'membrana' is always feminine. We say 'la membrana' and 'las membranas'.

What is the difference between 'membrana' and 'capa'?

A 'capa' is a general word for any layer (like a layer of cake or paint). A 'membrana' is specifically a very thin, flexible layer that usually separates or protects two things.