Inklingo

ocuparse

oh-koo-par-sehokuˈpaɾse

ocuparse means to take care of in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to take care of

Also: to handle, to look after
VerbA2regular (reflexive) ar
A person watering a small potted plant on a table.
gerundocupándose
past Participleocupado
infinitiveocuparse

📝 In Action

No te preocupes por los platos, yo me ocupo.

A1

Don't worry about the dishes, I'll take care of them.

Ella se ocupa de organizar la reunión.

A2

She is in charge of organizing the meeting.

Debemos ocuparnos de este problema ahora mismo.

B1

We must deal with this problem right now.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • encargarse (to take charge of)
  • atender (to attend to / to help)

Antonyms

  • desentenderse (to ignore / to wash one's hands of)
  • descuidar (to neglect)

Common Collocations

  • ocuparse de todoto handle everything
  • ocuparse de los detallesto take care of the details

to occupy oneself

Also: to keep busy
VerbB1regular (reflexive) ar
A person sitting at a table painting a colorful picture.
gerundocupándose
past Participleocupado
infinitiveocuparse

📝 In Action

Se ocupa en leer novelas históricas.

B1

She occupies herself with reading historical novels.

Me gusta ocuparme en el jardín durante los fines de semana.

B1

I like to keep busy in the garden during the weekends.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • entretenerse (to amuse/occupy oneself)

Common Collocations

  • ocuparse en sus asuntosto mind one's own business

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesse ocuparan
yome ocupara
te ocuparas
vosotrosos ocuparais
nosotrosnos ocupáramos
él/ella/ustedse ocupara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesse ocupen
yome ocupe
te ocupes
vosotrosos ocupéis
nosotrosnos ocupemos
él/ella/ustedse ocupe

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesse ocuparon
yome ocupé
te ocupaste
vosotrosos ocupasteis
nosotrosnos ocupamos
él/ella/ustedse ocupó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesse ocupaban
yome ocupaba
te ocupabas
vosotrosos ocupabais
nosotrosnos ocupábamos
él/ella/ustedse ocupaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesse ocupan
yome ocupo
te ocupas
vosotrosos ocupáis
nosotrosnos ocupamos
él/ella/ustedse ocupa

🔀 Commonly Confused With

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "ocuparse" in Spanish:

to handle

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: ocuparse

Question 1 of 2

If you want to say 'I'll take care of the dog,' which is correct?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
quedarsellamarse
📚 Etymology

Derived from the verb 'ocupar' and the reflexive pronoun 'se'. 'Ocupar' comes from the Latin 'occupare', meaning to seize or take over.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: s'occuperItalian: occuparsi

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'ocuparse' always need 'me, te, se'?

Yes! Because it is reflexive, you must use the pronoun that matches the person doing the action (e.g., 'Yo ME ocupo', 'Tú TE ocupas').

Can 'ocuparse' mean 'to have a job'?

In some formal contexts or specific regions, it can refer to being employed, but 'trabajar' is much more common for that meaning.