Inklingo
A stylized illustration showing two friendly figures standing close together. One figure is gently placing a hand on the other's shoulder, symbolizing a gesture of forgiveness and reconciliation.

perdono

per-DOH-noh

VerbA1regular ar
I forgive?present action or habit
Also:I pardon?formal or official forgiveness,I excuse?used when excusing a minor fault

Quick Reference

infinitiveperdonar
gerundperdonando
past Participleperdonado

📝 In Action

Yo te perdono de corazón.

A1

I forgive you from the heart.

Si me pides disculpas, yo te perdono.

A2

If you apologize to me, I forgive you.

Perdono fácilmente los errores de mis hijos.

B1

I easily forgive my children's mistakes.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • perdono los erroresI forgive the mistakes
  • te perdono todoI forgive you for everything

💡 Grammar Points

Identifying the 'I' form

The '-o' ending on an '-ar' verb like 'perdonar' almost always means the person doing the action is 'yo' (I). 'Perdono' means 'I forgive'.

Using 'Te' or 'Le'

When you forgive a person, you often use a small word like 'te' (you, informal) or 'le' (him/her/you, formal) right before the verb: 'Yo te perdono' (I forgive you).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the 'I'

Mistake: ""Perdono tú." (I forgive you.)"

Correction: "Yo te perdono." or simply "Te perdono." The 'yo' (I) is usually dropped because the verb ending already tells you who is speaking.

⭐ Usage Tips

Asking for Forgiveness

While 'perdono' means 'I forgive,' the noun 'perdón' is used to ask for it: '¡Perdón!' (Sorry/Forgive me!).

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

preterite

él/ella/ustedperdonó
ellos/ellas/ustedesperdonaron
vosotrosperdonasteis
nosotrosperdonamos
yoperdoné
perdonaste

present

él/ella/ustedperdona
ellos/ellas/ustedesperdonan
vosotrosperdonáis
nosotrosperdonamos
yoperdono
perdonas

imperfect

él/ella/ustedperdonaba
ellos/ellas/ustedesperdonaban
vosotrosperdonabais
nosotrosperdonábamos
yoperdonaba
perdonabas

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedperdone
ellos/ellas/ustedesperdonen
vosotrosperdonéis
nosotrosperdonemos
yoperdone
perdones

imperfect

él/ella/ustedperdonara
ellos/ellas/ustedesperdonaran
vosotrosperdonarais
nosotrosperdonáramos
yoperdonara
perdonaras

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: perdono

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'perdono'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

perdonar(to forgive) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'perdono' and 'perdoné'?

'Perdono' is the present tense ('I forgive' right now or habitually). 'Perdoné' is the simple past tense ('I forgave' once, in the past). If you are talking about an action you completed yesterday, you must use 'perdoné'.

Can I use 'perdono' to mean 'excuse me'?

No, not usually. While the verb *perdonar* relates to excusing, the common word for 'excuse me' or 'pardon me' in Spanish is the noun form, 'perdón' (or sometimes 'disculpa'). You would say '¡Perdón!' if you bump into someone.