Inklingo

pluma

ploo-mah'plu.ma

feather

Also: down
NounfA1
A close-up of a delicate white bird feather floating gently.

📝 In Action

Encontré una pluma muy grande en el jardín.

A1

I found a very large feather in the garden.

El pájaro perdió varias plumas durante la muda.

A2

The bird lost several feathers during the molt.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • plumaje (plumage)

Common Collocations

  • pluma suavesoft feather
  • pluma de avebird feather

pen

Also: fountain pen
NounfA2
Mexico, Central America
A simple black fountain pen with a silver nib, resting on a light blue surface.

📝 In Action

Necesito una pluma para firmar estos documentos importantes.

A2

I need a pen to sign these important documents.

Mi abuelo todavía usa una pluma estilográfica antigua.

B1

My grandfather still uses an old fountain pen.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • bolígrafo (ballpoint pen)
  • lapicera (pen (LatAm))

Common Collocations

  • cargar la plumato fill the pen (with ink)
  • pluma fuentefountain pen

crane

Also: jib
NounfB2
A tall yellow construction crane lifting a wooden crate high into the air.

📝 In Action

La pluma hidráulica levantó las vigas de acero al tercer piso.

B2

The hydraulic crane lifted the steel beams to the third floor.

El trabajador controlaba la pluma de la grúa con un joystick.

C1

The worker controlled the boom of the crane with a joystick.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • grúa (crane)
  • brazo (arm/boom)

Common Collocations

  • pluma de cargaloading boom
  • pluma de la excavadoraexcavator boom

writing style

Also: writer
NounfB2formal
A quill pen drawing a single, graceful, flowing curve on paper, symbolizing elegant writing style.

📝 In Action

Su pluma es reconocida por su elegancia y profundidad.

B2

His writing style (or 'pen') is recognized for its elegance and depth.

Es una pluma brillante en el periodismo moderno.

C1

She is a brilliant writer in modern journalism.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • ejercer la plumato practice writing/journalism
  • la pluma maestrathe master writer

Idioms & Expressions

  • ser de buena plumato be a good writer

Vocabulary Collections

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: pluma

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'pluma' to mean a tool for writing?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
plumero(duster/feather duster)Noun
desplumar(to pluck feathers)Verb
plumaje(plumage)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
espumabruma
📚 Etymology

Comes directly from the Latin word *plūma*, meaning 'soft feather' or 'down'. Because feathers (quills) were the earliest writing instruments, the word naturally extended its meaning to the writing tool itself.

First recorded: 13th century (in Spanish)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: plumaItalian: piumaFrench: plume

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Frequently Asked Questions

¿Es 'pluma' lo mismo que 'bolígrafo'?

Not exactly. 'Bolígrafo' is the standard word for a modern ballpoint pen in Spain. 'Pluma' often refers specifically to a fountain pen (pluma estilográfica), though in some Latin American countries, it can be used for any pen.

¿Por qué tiene tantos significados diferentes?

The core meaning is 'feather.' This led to 'pen' because feathers were used to write. The other meanings, like the crane arm or a writer's style, are visual or conceptual extensions of the original feather/writing tool idea.