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pronunciar

pro-noon-syahr/pɾonunˈsjaɾ/

“pronunciar” means “to pronounce” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to pronounce

Also: to say
VerbA1regular ar
A close-up of a person's mouth clearly forming a sound with sound waves emanating from it.
gerundpronunciando
past Participlepronunciado
infinitivepronunciar

📝 In Action

Es difícil pronunciar la letra 'r' en español.

A1

It is difficult to pronounce the letter 'r' in Spanish.

Ella pronuncia las palabras con mucha claridad.

A2

She pronounces the words very clearly.

Si no pronuncias bien, la gente no te entenderá.

B1

If you don't pronounce well, people won't understand you.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • articular (to articulate)
  • modular (to modulate)

Antonyms

  • callar (to keep quiet)
  • balbucear (to mumble)

Common Collocations

  • pronunciar correctamente – to pronounce correctly
  • difícil de pronunciar – hard to pronounce

to deliver, to hand down

Also: to declare
VerbB2regular arformal
A person standing behind a wooden podium speaking to an audience.
gerundpronunciando
past Participlepronunciado
infinitivepronunciar

📝 In Action

El director pronunció un discurso muy emotivo.

B2

The director delivered a very emotional speech.

El juez pronunciará la sentencia el próximo lunes.

C1

The judge will hand down the sentence next Monday.

Es el momento de que el gobierno se pronuncie sobre la crisis.

B2

It is time for the government to take a stand on the crisis.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • dictar (to dictate/issue (a sentence))
  • exponer (to present/expose)

Common Collocations

  • pronunciar un discurso – to give a speech
  • pronunciar una sentencia – to deliver a verdict

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedespronunciaran
yopronunciara
túpronunciaras
vosotrospronunciarais
nosotrospronunciáramos
él/ella/ustedpronunciara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedespronuncien
yopronuncie
túpronuncies
vosotrospronunciéis
nosotrospronunciemos
él/ella/ustedpronuncie

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedespronunciaron
yopronuncié
túpronunciaste
vosotrospronunciasteis
nosotrospronunciamos
él/ella/ustedpronunció

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedespronunciaban
yopronunciaba
túpronunciabas
vosotrospronunciabais
nosotrospronunciábamos
él/ella/ustedpronunciaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedespronuncian
yopronuncio
túpronuncias
vosotrospronunciáis
nosotrospronunciamos
él/ella/ustedpronuncia
View All Tenses & Moods →

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "pronunciar" in Spanish:

to pronounce→

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: pronunciar

Question 1 of 3

How do you say 'to give a speech' using this verb?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family▼
pronunciación(pronunciation) — Noun
pronunciamiento(proclamation / declaration) — Noun
pronunciado(pronounced / prominent) — Adjective
🎵 Rhymes▼
📚 Etymology▼

From the Latin 'pronuntiare,' which means to 'announce' or 'tell forth.' It combines 'pro' (forth) and 'nuntiare' (to report).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: pronounceFrench: prononcerItalian: pronunciare

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'pronunciar' a regular verb?

Yes! It follows the standard pattern for all verbs ending in -ar, so once you know one, you know them all.

What is the difference between 'decir' and 'pronunciar'?

'Decir' means 'to say' (what you are saying), while 'pronunciar' focuses on 'how' you are saying the sounds or the formal delivery of a message.

Can I use 'pronunciar' to mean 'to take a stand'?

Yes, but you usually add 'se' to the end: 'pronunciarse'. For example: 'El equipo se pronunció contra el racismo' (The team spoke out against racism).