Inklingo

provoca

/pro-BOH-kah/

causes

A row of colorful dominoes falling one after another after the first one is pushed.

The first domino falling 'provoca' or causes the rest to fall.

provoca(verb)

A2regular ar

causes

?

when one thing makes another thing happen

Also:

triggers

?

starting a reaction

,

provokes

?

intentionally making someone angry or causing a fight

📝 In Action

El exceso de sal provoca sed.

A2

Too much salt causes thirst.

Su actitud provoca muchos problemas en la oficina.

B1

His attitude causes a lot of problems in the office.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • causa (causes)
  • genera (generates)

Antonyms

  • evita (avoids)
  • previene (prevents)

Common Collocations

  • provoca una reaccióntriggers a reaction
  • provoca enfermedadescauses illnesses

💡 Grammar Points

Which 'Provoca' is it?

This word has two main jobs: it can mean 'he, she, or it causes,' or it can be a command telling someone 'Provoke!' or 'Cause!'

❌ Common Pitfalls

Don't only think 'Anger'

Mistake: "Using 'provoca' only when someone is being annoying."

Correction: In Spanish, 'provoca' is much more common for simply saying something 'results in' or 'causes' something else, like a medicine causing sleepiness.

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal and Informal

You can use this word in a science paper or while chatting with a friend; it fits in everywhere.

A person looking at a delicious, steaming bowl of soup with a happy expression.

The delicious food 'provoca' or makes the person feel like eating it.

provoca(verb)

B1

fancies / feels like

?

when something looks so good you want to eat or do it

Also:

appeals to

?

being tempting

📝 In Action

Me provoca un café caliente.

B1

I really feel like a hot coffee.

¿No te provoca salir a caminar?

B1

Don't you feel like going for a walk?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • apetece (to feel like (Spain))
  • antojar (to crave)

Common Collocations

  • me provocaI feel like / I fancy

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Gustar' Pattern

In this meaning, the thing you want is the subject. 'Me provoca el chocolate' literally means 'The chocolate appeals to me.'

⭐ Usage Tips

Use it for cravings

If you see a delicious cake in a window in Colombia, say '¡Qué provoca!' to mean 'That looks tempting!'

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesprovocaran
yoprovocara
provocaras
vosotrosprovocarais
nosotrosprovocáramos
él/ella/ustedprovocara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesprovoquen
yoprovoque
provoques
vosotrosprovoquéis
nosotrosprovoquemos
él/ella/ustedprovoque

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesprovocaron
yoprovoqué
provocaste
vosotrosprovocasteis
nosotrosprovocamos
él/ella/ustedprovocó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesprovocaban
yoprovocaba
provocabas
vosotrosprovocabais
nosotrosprovocábamos
él/ella/ustedprovocaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesprovocan
yoprovoco
provocas
vosotrosprovocáis
nosotrosprovocamos
él/ella/ustedprovoca

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: provoca

Question 1 of 2

If you are in Venezuela and say 'Me provoca una arepa,' what are you saying?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'provoca' always negative?

No! While in English 'provoke' usually implies starting a fight, in Spanish it often just means 'to cause' something neutral, like rain causing wet streets.

How do I use 'provoca' as a command?

You can say '¡Provoca un cambio!' to mean 'Cause a change!' It is the informal (tú) command form.