Inklingo

recaer

reh-kah-ehr/rekaˈer/

to relapse

Also: to fall back into
VerbB1irregular (follows the pattern of 'caer') er
A sad person tucked into bed with a thermometer and a bowl of soup, looking unwell again.
gerundrecayendo
past Participlerecaído
infinitiverecaer

📝 In Action

Después de tres meses sin fumar, lamentablemente recayó.

B1

After three months without smoking, unfortunately he relapsed.

Ten cuidado con el frío para no recaer en la gripe.

B1

Be careful with the cold so you don't fall ill with the flu again.

Es normal recaer a veces cuando intentas cambiar un hábito.

B2

It is normal to fall back sometimes when you are trying to change a habit.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • empeorar (to get worse)
  • reincidir (to repeat an offense/habit)

Antonyms

  • mejorar (to improve)
  • recuperarse (to recover)

Common Collocations

  • recaer en la enfermedadto fall ill again
  • recaer en el vicioto fall back into a vice

Idioms & Expressions

  • caer en lo mismoto make the same mistake again

to fall on/upon

Also: to rest with
VerbB2irregular er
A heavy wooden crate labeled with a symbol of responsibility being placed onto the shoulders of a person.
gerundrecayendo
past Participlerecaído
infinitiverecaer

📝 In Action

Toda la responsabilidad recae sobre el director.

B2

All the responsibility falls on the director.

La sospecha recayó en el vecino.

B2

Suspicion fell on the neighbor.

La decisión final recae en el comité.

C1

The final decision rests with the committee.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • recaer la sospecha sobresuspicion to fall upon
  • recaer el peso dethe weight of something to fall on

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesrecayeran
yorecayera
recayeras
vosotrosrecayerais
nosotrosrecayéramos
él/ella/ustedrecayera

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesrecaigan
yorecaiga
recaigas
vosotrosrecaigáis
nosotrosrecaigamos
él/ella/ustedrecaiga

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesrecayeron
yorecaí
recaíste
vosotrosrecaísteis
nosotrosrecaímos
él/ella/ustedrecayó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesrecaían
yorecaía
recaías
vosotrosrecaíais
nosotrosrecaíamos
él/ella/ustedrecaía

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesrecaen
yorecaigo
recaes
vosotrosrecaéis
nosotrosrecaemos
él/ella/ustedrecae

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "recaer" in Spanish:

to relapse

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: recaer

Question 1 of 3

Which of the following is the correct 'yo' form in the present tense?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
caer(to fall)Verb
recaída(relapse)Noun
caída(fall)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin prefix 're-' (again) and the verb 'cadere' (to fall). Literally meaning 'to fall again'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: rechuterEnglish: re-case (rarely related, but shared root with 'case/cadence')

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'recaer' always used for bad things?

Generally, yes. It usually refers to illnesses coming back, bad habits returning, or blame/responsibilities being assigned. You wouldn't typically 'recaer' into a good habit.

How is it different from 'caer'?

'Caer' means to fall physically or metaphorically. 'Recaer' adds the prefix 're-', meaning it's happening AGAIN (like a relapse) or that it is settling onto someone as a duty.

Is the 'y' in 'recayó' a mistake?

No, it is a spelling rule! In Spanish, when an 'i' is between two vowels (like e-i-o in re-ca-ió), it changes to a 'y' to make the sound easier to pronounce.