Inklingo

reformar

rreh-for-MARrefoɾˈmaɾ

reformar means to renovate in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to renovate, to remodel

Also: to do up
VerbB1regular ar
A room with fresh bright paint on one wall and a person holding a paint roller.
gerundreformando
past Participlereformado
infinitivereformar

📝 In Action

Queremos reformar la cocina el próximo verano.

A2

We want to renovate the kitchen next summer.

Han reformado el viejo teatro y ahora es un centro cultural.

B1

They have remodeled the old theater and now it is a cultural center.

Es más barato reformar esta casa que comprar una nueva.

B1

It is cheaper to renovate this house than to buy a new one.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • rehabilitar (to restore/rehab)
  • remodelar (to remodel)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • reformar una viviendato renovate a home
  • reforma integrala complete/full renovation

to reform, to overhaul

Also: to mend one's ways
VerbB2regular ar
A person helping a small plant grow straight by tying it to a sturdy wooden stake.
gerundreformando
past Participlereformado
infinitivereformar

📝 In Action

El gobierno planea reformar el sistema de pensiones.

B2

The government plans to reform the pension system.

Después de ir a prisión, decidió reformar su vida.

B2

After going to prison, he decided to reform his life.

Es necesario reformar los estatutos de la empresa.

C1

It is necessary to overhaul the company's bylaws.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • enmendar (to amend)
  • corregir (to correct)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • reformar la leyto reform the law
  • reformar la constituciónto reform the constitution

Idioms & Expressions

  • reformarse o moriradapt or die (change to survive)

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoreformara
reformaras
él/ella/ustedreformara
nosotrosreformáramos
vosotrosreformarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesreformaran

Present Subjunctive

yoreforme
reformes
él/ella/ustedreforme
nosotrosreformemos
vosotrosreforméis
ellos/ellas/ustedesreformen

Indicative

Preterite

yoreformé
reformaste
él/ella/ustedreformó
nosotrosreformamos
vosotrosreformasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesreformaron

Imperfect

yoreformaba
reformabas
él/ella/ustedreformaba
nosotrosreformábamos
vosotrosreformabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesreformaban

Present

yoreformo
reformas
él/ella/ustedreforma
nosotrosreformamos
vosotrosreformáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesreforman

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "reformar" in Spanish:

to overhaulto reformto remodelto renovate

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: reformar

Question 1 of 3

If you are knocking down a wall to make your living room bigger, you are...

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
reforma(reform/renovation)Noun
reformista(reformist)Adjective
reformado(renovated/reformed)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From Latin 'reformare,' where 're-' means 'again' and 'formare' means 'to shape or form.' Essentially, it means to give a new shape to something.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: reformFrench: réformerItalian: riformare

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'reformar' for fixing a broken car?

No, for machines or mechanical things, use 'arreglar' or 'reparar.' 'Reformar' is for structures, systems, or behavior.

Does 'reformar' always mean something big?

Usually, yes. It implies structural changes or significant updates, not just small repairs.

What is the difference between 'una reforma' and 'una renovación'?

'Una reforma' usually involves construction (dust, bricks, tools), while 'renovación' is broader and can mean simply updating something (like a subscription).