Inklingo

rompieron

/rom-PYEH-ron/

they broke

A shattered ceramic vase lying in pieces on a wooden floor.

The word 'rompieron' can describe when they broke a physical object, like a vase.

rompieron(verb)

A2regular in this tense er

they broke

?

physical objects or rules

,

you all broke

?

plural 'you' in Latin America

Also:

they smashed

?

forceful breaking

,

they violated

?

breaking a rule or law

📝 In Action

Ellos rompieron el cristal por accidente.

A2

They broke the glass by accident.

Ustedes rompieron el récord de velocidad.

B1

You all broke the speed record.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • quebraron (they snapped/broke)
  • destrozaron (they destroyed)

Antonyms

  • arreglaron (they fixed)
  • repararon (they repaired)

Common Collocations

  • rompieron el hielothey broke the ice
  • rompieron la leythey broke the law

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Completed Action' Past

Rompieron is used for things that happened once and are finished. It's the 'they' or 'you all' form of the past tense.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing 'they' with 'you'

Mistake: "Using 'rompieron' when talking only to one person."

Correction: Use 'rompiste' for one friend (tú) and 'rompió' for one formal person (usted). Use 'rompieron' only for groups.

⭐ Usage Tips

Who are you talking to?

In Latin America, 'rompieron' is the only way to say 'you all broke.' In Spain, it specifically means 'they broke' or 'you (formal) all broke.'

A large red paper heart torn down the middle into two separate pieces.

In a romantic context, 'rompieron' means they broke up.

rompieron(verb)

B1

they broke up

?

ending a romantic relationship

📝 In Action

Ellos rompieron después de tres años juntos.

B1

They broke up after three years together.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • terminaron (they ended it)
  • se separaron (they separated)

Idioms & Expressions

  • rompieron palitosthey fell out or ended a friendship/relationship

⭐ Usage Tips

No 'up' needed

Unlike English 'break up,' in Spanish you just say 'romper.' You don't need an extra word for 'up'!

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesrompieran
yorompiera
rompieras
vosotrosrompierais
nosotrosrompiéramos
él/ella/ustedrompiera

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesrompan
yorompa
rompas
vosotrosrompáis
nosotrosrompamos
él/ella/ustedrompa

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesrompieron
yorompí
rompiste
vosotrosrompisteis
nosotrosrompimos
él/ella/ustedrompió

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesrompían
yorompía
rompías
vosotrosrompíais
nosotrosrompíamos
él/ella/ustedrompía

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesrompen
yorompo
rompes
vosotrosrompéis
nosotrosrompemos
él/ella/ustedrompe

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: rompieron

Question 1 of 2

If you want to say 'They broke the plates,' which word do you use?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'rompieron' used for 'you all'?

Yes! In Latin America, it is the standard way to say 'you all broke.' In Spain, it's used for 'you all' only in very formal situations (ustedes).

Does 'rompieron' always mean something was destroyed?

Not always. It can mean breaking a record, breaking a rule, or even just people ending a relationship.