Inklingo

sacrificar

/sah-cree-fee-KAHR/

to sacrifice

A person placing a bright gold coin into a donation box for a community garden.

Giving up something of value to help a greater cause.

sacrificar(verb)

B1spelling-change ar

to sacrifice

?

to give up something valuable for a higher purpose

Also:

to give up

?

time, money, or comfort

📝 In Action

Mis padres sacrificaron mucho para que yo pudiera estudiar.

B1

My parents sacrificed a lot so that I could study.

No quiero sacrificar mi tiempo libre por este trabajo.

B1

I don't want to sacrifice my free time for this job.

A veces hay que sacrificar la comodidad por el éxito.

B2

Sometimes you have to sacrifice comfort for success.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • renunciar (to give up / renounce)
  • ofrendar (to offer up)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • sacrificar la calidadto sacrifice quality
  • sacrificarse por la familiato sacrifice oneself for the family

💡 Grammar Points

The 'C' to 'QU' Swap

In the past tense (Preterite) 'yo' form and all 'special forms' (subjunctive), the 'c' changes to 'qu' so the word keeps its hard 'K' sound. Instead of 'sacrificé', we write 'sacrifiqué'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Spelling Error

Mistake: "sacrificé"

Correction: sacrifiqué (This ensures the word sounds like 'sah-cree-fee-KAY' instead of 'sah-cree-fee-SAY').

⭐ Usage Tips

Reflexive Use

Use 'sacrificarse' (adding 'se' to the end) when you are talking about a person sacrificing their own well-being for others.

A veterinarian gently comforting a sleeping dog on a soft blue blanket.

The act of humanely putting an animal to rest.

sacrificar(verb)

B2spelling-change ar

to put down

?

euthanizing a pet or sick animal

,

to slaughter

?

killing animals for food or rituals

Also:

to sacrifice

?

religious or ritualistic killing

📝 In Action

Tuvieron que sacrificar al perro porque estaba muy enfermo.

B2

They had to put the dog down because he was very sick.

Las antiguas civilizaciones sacrificaban animales a sus dioses.

B2

Ancient civilizations sacrificed animals to their gods.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • matar (to kill)
  • faenar (to slaughter (livestock))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • sacrificar ganadoto slaughter cattle

❌ Common Pitfalls

Don't use it for murder

Mistake: "El ladrón sacrificó al hombre."

Correction: El ladrón mató al hombre. 'Sacrificar' is for animals, rituals, or noble giving; it sounds very strange or overly dramatic when used for common crimes.

⭐ Usage Tips

Polite Euthanasia

If a pet has to be put down by a vet, 'sacrificar' is the standard, respectful word to use in Spanish.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedessacrificaran
yosacrificara
sacrificaras
vosotrossacrificarais
nosotrossacrificáramos
él/ella/ustedsacrificara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedessacrifiquen
yosacrifique
sacrifiques
vosotrossacrifiquéis
nosotrossacrifiquemos
él/ella/ustedsacrifique

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedessacrificaron
yosacrifiqué
sacrificaste
vosotrossacrificasteis
nosotrossacrificamos
él/ella/ustedsacrificó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedessacrificaban
yosacrificaba
sacrificabas
vosotrossacrificabais
nosotrossacrificábamos
él/ella/ustedsacrificaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedessacrifican
yosacrifico
sacrificas
vosotrossacrificáis
nosotrossacrificamos
él/ella/ustedsacrifica

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: sacrificar

Question 1 of 2

Which of the following is the correct 'I' form for the past tense?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

sacrificio(sacrifice) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'sacrificar' always used for animals?

Not at all! Its most common everyday use is about people giving up their time, money, or effort for a goal (e.g., 'sacrificing' a weekend to study).

What is the difference between 'sacrificar' and 'sacrificarse'?

Use 'sacrificar' when you give something up (like your time). Use 'sacrificarse' when you are the one making the effort or doing the hard work yourself (e.g., 'I sacrificed myself for the team').