Inklingo

sugerir

/soo-heh-reer/

to suggest

A person holding a glowing lightbulb and offering it to a group of friends sitting around a table.

Sugerir: Offering a new idea or plan to others.

sugerir(verb)

B1stem-changing (e to ie/i) ir

to suggest

?

to offer an idea or plan

Also:

to propose

?

to put forward a formal suggestion

📝 In Action

Te sugiero que leas este libro.

B1

I suggest that you read this book.

¿Qué me sugieres para cenar?

A2

What do you suggest I have for dinner?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • proponer (to propose)
  • aconsejar (to advise)

Antonyms

  • imponer (to impose)
  • exigir (to demand)

Common Collocations

  • sugerir una ideato suggest an idea
  • querer sugerirto want to suggest

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Que' Rule

When you suggest that someone else should do something, use 'que' followed by a special verb form (the subjunctive). For example: 'Sugiero que hables con ella' (I suggest that you talk to her).

Stem Changes

This verb is tricky! The 'e' in the middle changes to 'ie' in most present forms (sugiero), and it even changes to a single 'i' in the past (sugirió) and the special wish-forms (sugiramos).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Missing the 'Que'

Mistake: "Sugiero tú vas."

Correction: Sugiero que vayas. You need 'que' to link the two parts of the sentence and the special subjunctive verb form.

⭐ Usage Tips

Be Polite

Using 'te sugeriría' (the conditional form) makes your suggestion sound even more polite and less bossy.

A child looking at a white cloud in the shape of a fluffy rabbit.

Sugerir: To evoke or bring a specific image to mind.

sugerir(verb)

B2stem-changing (e to ie/i) ir

to evoke

?

to bring to mind a feeling or image

Also:

to hint at

?

to indicate something indirectly

📝 In Action

Este cuadro sugiere una sensación de paz.

B2

This painting suggests a feeling of peace.

Sus palabras sugerían algo más profundo.

B2

Her words hinted at something deeper.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • evocar (to evoke)
  • insinuar (to insinuate/hint)

Common Collocations

  • sugerir un recuerdoto evoke a memory

💡 Grammar Points

No 'Que' Needed

When 'sugerir' means 'to evoke' a thing or feeling, you don't need a second clause or a special verb form. Just use it directly with a noun: 'El olor sugiere el mar' (The smell suggests the sea).

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedessugirieran
yosugiriera
sugirieras
vosotrossugirierais
nosotrossugiriéramos
él/ella/ustedsugiriera

present

ellos/ellas/ustedessugieran
yosugiera
sugieras
vosotrossugiráis
nosotrossugiramos
él/ella/ustedsugiera

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedessugirieron
yosugerí
sugeriste
vosotrossugeristeis
nosotrossugerimos
él/ella/ustedsugirió

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedessugerían
yosugería
sugerías
vosotrossugeríais
nosotrossugeríamos
él/ella/ustedsugería

present

ellos/ellas/ustedessugieren
yosugiero
sugieres
vosotrossugerís
nosotrossugerimos
él/ella/ustedsugiere

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: sugerir

Question 1 of 2

Which of these is the correct 'yo' form in the present tense?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

sugerencia(suggestion) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'sugerir' formal?

It's quite neutral. You can use it with friends, but it's also perfectly appropriate for business meetings or writing.

What's the difference between 'sugerir' and 'proponer'?

'Sugerir' is often a bit softer, like giving an idea for consideration. 'Proponer' (to propose) sounds slightly more formal or decisive, like putting a specific plan on the table.