Inklingo

tomó

toh-MOH/toˈmo/

took, caught

Also: picked up, accepted
VerbA1regular ar
Spain
A cartoon hand reaching out and grasping a bright red apple resting on a white surface.
infinitivetomar
gerundtomando
past Participletomado

📝 In Action

Ella tomó mi mano y caminamos juntos.

A1

She took my hand and we walked together.

Mi jefe tomó un avión a Madrid ayer.

A2

My boss took a plane to Madrid yesterday.

Él tomó una foto del paisaje.

A1

He took a picture of the landscape.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • coger (to take (caution: use in Latin America))
  • recoger (to pick up)

Common Collocations

  • tomar el controlto take control
  • tomar la decisiónto make the decision

drank

Also: had
VerbA1regular ar
A cheerful cartoon character holding a large blue mug to their mouth and drinking a hot liquid.
infinitivetomar
gerundtomando
past Participletomado

📝 In Action

¿Qué tomó su padre en el restaurante?

A1

What did his father drink/have at the restaurant?

La niña tomó toda la sopa que le dimos.

A2

The girl ate/consumed all the soup we gave her.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • bebió (drank)
  • ingirió (ingested (more formal))

seized

Also: captured, assumed
VerbB1regular ar
A small, determined figure standing on the peak of a grassy hill, planting a large, colorful flag into the ground to signify control.
infinitivetomar
gerundtomando
past Participletomado

📝 In Action

El dictador tomó el poder hace veinte años.

B2

The dictator seized power twenty years ago.

La policía tomó la casa después del asalto.

B1

The police took control of the house after the assault.

Word Connections

Synonyms

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedtoma
yotomo
tomas
ellos/ellas/ustedestoman
nosotrostomamos
vosotrostomáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedtomaba
yotomaba
tomabas
ellos/ellas/ustedestomaban
nosotrostomábamos
vosotrostomabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedtomó
yotomé
tomaste
ellos/ellas/ustedestomaron
nosotrostomamos
vosotrostomasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedtome
yotome
tomes
ellos/ellas/ustedestomen
nosotrostomemos
vosotrostoméis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedtomara
yotomara
tomaras
ellos/ellas/ustedestomaran
nosotrostomáramos
vosotrostomarais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "tomó" in Spanish:

capturedcaughtdrank

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: tomó

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'tomó' in the sense of 'to drink'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
llamócomió
📚 Etymology

The verb 'tomar' comes from the Latin word *pomerare*, meaning 'to take,' which itself might be related to *prensiliare*, meaning 'to grab.' It replaced the older Spanish word 'prender' in many contexts.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: tomar

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Frequently Asked Questions

If 'tomó' means 'he took' and 'he drank,' how do I know the difference?

You know based on the word that follows it! If the word is a liquid (like café, agua, vino), it means 'drank.' If it's a solid object (like un libro, una llave) or transportation (un bus, un taxi), it means 'took.'

Why does 'tomó' have an accent mark?

The accent mark is required to show the stress falls on the last syllable (to-MÓ), distinguishing it from the present tense 'tomo' (I take), where the stress falls on the first syllable.