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How to Say "cleric" in Spanish

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reverendo

reh-veh-REN-dohreβeˈɾendo

nounB1general
Use 'reverendo' as a general and common term for a religious official, suitable for most everyday situations when referring to a priest, minister, or similar figure.
A kind-looking clergyman wearing traditional black robes and a white clerical collar, standing and smiling warmly.

Examples

El reverendo dio un sermón sobre la caridad.

The reverend gave a sermon about charity.

Hablé con el reverendo sobre mis dudas de fe.

I spoke with the clergyman about my doubts regarding faith.

Title vs. Noun

When used as a noun (meaning 'the person'), you always need an article (like 'el' or 'un') before it, just like saying 'the doctor' or 'a teacher'.

Gender Agreement

Mistake: “La reverendo ofició la boda.”

Correction: La reverenda ofició la boda. (If referring to a female minister, the noun must be feminine: 'la reverenda'.)

eclesiástico

nounC1formal
Use 'eclesiástico' in formal or literary contexts when referring specifically to a member of the clergy, often implying a higher or more official status.

Examples

El eclesiástico caminaba lentamente por el claustro.

The clergyman walked slowly through the cloister.

Formal vs. General Usage

Learners often use 'eclesiástico' when a simpler, more common term like 'reverendo' would suffice. Remember that 'reverendo' is the go-to for everyday conversation, while 'eclesiástico' is more specialized and formal.

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