Inklingo

How to Say "detained" in Spanish

English → Spanish

detenido

/deh-teh-NEE-doh//de.teˈni.ðo/

Past ParticipleA2General
Use 'detenido' when referring to something that has been stopped or held back, often as part of a perfect tense with 'haber'.
A yellow bicycle completely halted and resting against a wooden fence.

Examples

El tráfico ha sido detenido debido a un accidente.

Traffic has been detained due to an accident.

El director ha detenido la producción por problemas técnicos.

The director has stopped production due to technical problems.

Nunca antes habíamos detenido un proyecto tan avanzado.

We had never before halted such an advanced project.

Forming Perfect Tenses

This form ('detenido') is used with the verb 'haber' (to have) to create perfect tenses, which describe actions completed in the past: 'He detenido' (I have stopped).

Invariable Rule

When used with 'haber' to form compound tenses, 'detenido' never changes its ending; it always stays '-o', regardless of the gender or number of the person or thing doing the action.

detuvo

/deh-TOO-voh//deˈtuβo/

VerbB1General
Use 'detuvo' when the meaning is specifically about law enforcement or authorities holding a person in custody or stopping their movement.
A simplified figure wearing a police cap and blue shirt gently holds the upper arm of another civilian figure wearing a yellow shirt, signifying detention.

Examples

La policía detuvo al ladrón en la calle.

The police detained the thief in the street.

La policía detuvo al sospechoso inmediatamente después del robo.

The police detained the suspect immediately after the robbery.

El oficial lo detuvo para interrogarlo.

The officer arrested him for questioning.

Formal Context

In this meaning, 'detuvo' often implies an official or legal action, usually carried out by law enforcement or border patrol.

Verb vs. Past Participle Usage

Learners often confuse 'detenido' and 'detuvo' because they both relate to the idea of stopping. Remember that 'detuvo' is a specific past tense verb form indicating someone was apprehended, while 'detenido' is a participle often used with 'haber' to describe a state or completed action.

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