Inklingo

How to Say "dim" in Spanish

English → Spanish

oscuro

oh-SKOO-roh/osˈkuɾo/

adjectiveA1general
Use 'oscuro' when referring to a lack of light, making it difficult to see.
A red apple is partially lit by a small flashlight beam against a completely dark background.

Examples

La habitación estaba demasiado oscura para leer.

The room was too dim to read.

Estaba muy oscuro en el sótano y no encontré las llaves.

It was very dark in the basement and I couldn't find the keys.

Prefiero las películas con un tono oscuro y misterioso.

I prefer movies with a dark and mysterious tone.

No salgas después de que oscurezca.

Don't go out after it gets dark (after it darkens).

Agreement

As an adjective, 'oscuro' must always match the thing it describes. Use 'oscura' for feminine things (la noche oscura), 'oscuros' for masculine plural things, and 'oscuras' for feminine plural things.

Forgetting Agreement

Mistake:La noche es oscuro.

Correction: La noche es oscura. (The night is feminine, so the adjective must end in 'a'.)

lento

adjectiveB1informal
Use 'lento' informally to describe someone who is not quick to understand or learn.

Examples

Mi abuelo es un poco lento para entender la tecnología nueva.

My grandpa is a bit dim when it comes to understanding new technology.

Light vs. Intelligence

The most common mistake is using 'lento' when you mean 'oscuro', or vice versa. Remember, 'oscuro' is about light levels, while 'lento' is about mental quickness.

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