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How to Say "downcast" in Spanish

English → Spanish

baja

/BA-ha//ˈbaxa/

AdjectiveA1general
Use 'baja' to describe a person who is feeling low in spirits or has a downcast gaze.
A very short wooden table next to a much taller chair, illustrating the concept of 'low' height.

Examples

Tenía la mirada baja después de recibir la mala noticia.

He had a downcast gaze after receiving the bad news.

La mesa es muy baja para mí.

The table is too low for me.

Mi hermana es más baja que yo.

My sister is shorter than me.

Habla con la voz más baja, por favor.

Speak with a lower voice, please.

Matching the Noun

'Baja' is the feminine form of the adjective 'bajo'. You must use 'baja' to describe feminine things, like 'la mesa' (the table) or 'la silla' (the chair). For masculine things, you use 'bajo', like 'el precio bajo' (the low price).

Mixing up 'baja' and 'corta'

Mistake: “La falda es muy baja.”

Correction: La falda es muy corta. Use 'corta' for the length of objects like skirts or pants. Use 'baja' for height or level, like a low table or a short person.

caído

AdjectiveA2general
Use 'caído' to describe someone whose mood or spirits are visibly low, often implying a noticeable sadness or dejection.

Examples

Se sentía muy caído tras la decepción.

He felt very downcast after the disappointment.

Baja vs. Caído for Mood

Learners often confuse 'baja' and 'caído' when describing a sad mood. While both work, 'baja' is more general and can refer to gaze or general low spirits, whereas 'caído' often suggests a more evident, visible sadness.

Related Translations

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