Inklingo

How to Say "earns" in Spanish

English → Spanish

gana

GAH-nah/ˈɡana/

verbA1general
Use 'gana' when referring to receiving money as income from work or employment, or when winning something in a competition.
A storybook illustration showing an athlete celebrating victory on a gold medal podium, holding a large trophy above their head.

Examples

El programador gana mucho dinero con su nuevo empleo.

The programmer earns a lot of money with his new job.

Mi equipo favorito nunca gana los partidos importantes.

My favorite team never wins the important games.

Ella gana un salario alto en esa compañía de tecnología.

She earns a high salary at that technology company.

Regular -AR Verb

'Ganar' is completely regular, meaning its endings follow the standard patterns for all verbs ending in '-ar.' If you know one regular -ar verb, you know how to conjugate 'ganar'!

merece

meh-REH-say/meˈɾese/

verbA2general
Use 'merece' when talking about deserving something, like a reward, promotion, or recognition, due to one's actions or qualities.
A smiling fox standing on a simple wooden podium. A hand is placing a shiny gold medal around the fox's neck, symbolizing recognition and merit.

Examples

Ella trabaja muy duro, merece un descanso.

She works very hard; she earns/deserves a break.

Él siempre trabaja duro, merece el ascenso.

He always works hard; he deserves the promotion.

¿Qué tipo de premio merece un esfuerzo tan grande?

What kind of prize does such a huge effort deserve?

Usted merece una disculpa sincera por el error.

You (formal) deserve a sincere apology for the mistake.

The C→ZC Change

In the 'yo' form of the present tense (I deserve), the 'c' changes to 'zc' (merezco). This irregularity is common for verbs ending in -ecer, like 'conocer' (to know) and 'parecer' (to seem).

The Meaning of 'Merece'

'Merece' is the form used for 'he/she/it deserves' and the polite 'you deserves' (usted). Remember that Spanish only uses 'merece' for one person, unlike English 'deserves' which works for many nouns.

Forgetting the Z

Mistake:Using 'yo mereco' instead of 'yo merezco'.

Correction: The correct 'I' form is 'merezco'. This Z sound helps distinguish it from other forms.

Gana vs. Merece

Learners often confuse 'gana' and 'merece' by using 'gana' when they mean to say someone deserves something. Remember, 'gana' implies receiving, often financially or through winning, while 'merece' focuses on what is rightfully due based on merit.

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