Inklingo

How to Say "fine" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forfineis buenuse 'buen' before a masculine singular noun to mean 'good' in quality or type.

buen🔊A1

Use 'buen' before a masculine singular noun to mean 'good' in quality or type.

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buena🔊A1

Use 'buena' when describing a feminine singular noun as 'good,' acceptable, or satisfactory.

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bien🔊A1

Use 'bien' to describe how well an action is performed or a state of being, like health.

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ok🔊A2

Use 'ok' (often pronounced as in English) to indicate that something is in good condition or acceptable.

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fino🔊A2

Use 'fino' to describe something as delicate in texture, thin, or refined.

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multa🔊A2

Use 'multa' when referring to a financial penalty or ticket, usually for breaking a rule.

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okey🔊A1

Use 'okey' (often pronounced as in English) as an interjection to signal agreement or acceptance.

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hermoso🔊A1

Use 'hermoso' primarily to describe beautiful weather or landscapes.

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delgado🔊B1

Use 'delgado' to describe something physically thin, like a wall, a person, or hair.

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bello🔊B1

Use 'bello' to describe something possessing excellent, admirable, or beautiful quality, often used for abstract concepts or art.

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sanciónB1

Use 'sanción' for a penalty, often a financial one, imposed as punishment, especially in official contexts.

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noble🔊B2

Use 'noble' to describe materials of high quality and purity, like noble metals, or a high social class.

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English → Spanish

buen

bwenbwen

adjectiveA1general
Use 'buen' before a masculine singular noun to mean 'good' in quality or type.
A person smiling and giving a thumbs-up to a delicious-looking sandwich, representing something good.

Examples

Hoy es un buen día para empezar.

Today is a good day to start.

Mi abuelo es un buen hombre.

My grandfather is a good man.

Necesito un buen libro para las vacaciones.

I need a good book for the holidays.

The Short Form of 'Bueno'

'Buen' is a special, shorter version of the word 'bueno'. You must use 'buen' instead of 'bueno' when you place it right before a word for a single, male person or thing.

Before vs. After

Placing 'buen' before a word (like 'un buen libro') gives a general, positive feeling. Placing the full word 'bueno' after it ('un libro bueno') can feel more like a specific judgment of its quality.

Using with Female Words

Mistake:Es una buen chica.

Correction: Use 'buena' for female words: 'Es una buena chica.' 'Buen' is only for male words.

Using After the Word

Mistake:Es un amigo buen.

Correction: If the describing word comes after, you must use the full form 'bueno': 'Es un amigo bueno.' 'Buen' must always come before.

Using with Plural Words

Mistake:Son buen amigos.

Correction: For multiple things, you need the plural form 'buenos': 'Son buenos amigos.' 'Buen' is only for one single thing.

buena

BWEH-nahˈbwena

adjectiveA1general
Use 'buena' when describing a feminine singular noun as 'good,' acceptable, or satisfactory.
A woman smiling and giving a thumbs-up to a perfectly baked apple pie on a kitchen counter.

Examples

Es una buena doctora.

She is a good doctor.

Compré una falda muy buena y barata.

I bought a very good and cheap skirt.

Tiene buena memoria para los nombres.

She has a good memory for names.

Matching the Noun

Adjectives in Spanish change to match the thing they describe. 'Buena' is the form you use for feminine things, like 'una casa buena' (a good house). For masculine things, you'd use 'bueno', like 'un libro bueno' (a good book).

Where Does it Go?

Usually, 'buena' comes after the noun ('una amiga buena'). Placing it before the noun ('una buena amiga') can make it sound a bit more emotional or emphasize a close relationship, like saying 'a dear friend'.

Gender Mix-up

Mistake:El coche es buena.

Correction: El coche es bueno. 'Coche' is a masculine word, so the adjective needs to be masculine too ('bueno'). 'Buena' is for feminine words like 'la casa'.

bien

byenˈbjen

adverbA1general
Use 'bien' to describe how well an action is performed or a state of being, like health.
A person giving a thumbs-up to show that something is done well.

Examples

Ella canta muy bien.

She sings very well.

No me siento bien hoy.

I don't feel well today.

El examen me salió bien.

The exam went well for me.

Adverb vs. Adjective: `bien` vs. `bueno`

Bien usually describes how you do something (an action), while bueno describes what something is like (a person or thing). Think: 'sing well' (cantar bien) vs. 'a good song' (una buena canción).

Using `bueno` instead of `bien` for Health

Mistake:Estoy bueno.

Correction: Estoy bien. (I am well.)

ok

o-keioˈkei

adjectiveA2informal
Use 'ok' (often pronounced as in English) to indicate that something is in good condition or acceptable.
A simplified, round-headed cartoon character standing upright and smiling contentedly, indicating they are fine or okay.

Examples

—¿Cómo estás? —Estoy ok.

—How are you? —I'm okay.

¿Cómo estás? - Estoy ok.

How are you? - I'm okay.

La comida no era increíble, pero estaba ok.

The food wasn't incredible, but it was okay.

No te preocupes por el jarrón, está ok.

Don't worry about the vase, it's okay.

An Adjective That Never Changes

'Ok' is special because it's an adjective that always stays the same. It doesn't change for masculine, feminine, or plural. For example: 'El libro está ok' (The book is okay) and 'Las películas están ok' (The movies are okay).

fino

fee-nohˈfino

adjectiveA2general
Use 'fino' to describe something as delicate in texture, thin, or refined.
A single, very thin sewing needle lying next to a thick piece of yarn.

Examples

Dibuja una línea muy fina con el lápiz.

Draw a very thin line with the pencil.

La arena de esta playa es muy fina.

The sand on this beach is very fine.

Matching the Gender

Remember to change the ending to 'fina' if the object you are describing is feminine, like 'la mesa fina'.

Fino vs. Delgado

Mistake:Using 'fino' to describe a person who has lost weight.

Correction: Use 'delgado' for people. Use 'fino' for objects or textures like paper, hair, or sand.

multa

MULL-tahˈmulta

nounA2general
Use 'multa' when referring to a financial penalty or ticket, usually for breaking a rule.
A small pile of currency (bills and coins) sitting on a surface, with a large, prominent red official seal pressed directly onto the top bill, symbolizing a financial penalty.

Examples

Recibí una multa por aparcar en zona prohibida.

I received a fine for parking in a prohibited area.

La multa por exceso de velocidad fue de 200 euros.

The fine for speeding was 200 euros.

Si devuelves el libro tarde, tendrás que pagar una multa a la biblioteca.

If you return the book late, you will have to pay a fine to the library.

Gender is Feminine

Remember that 'multa' is always feminine, so you must use 'la multa' or 'una multa' when referring to it.

Using 'Dar' instead of 'Poner'

Mistake:Me dieron una multa.

Correction: Me pusieron una multa. (In Spanish, authorities 'put' or 'place' a fine on you, using the verb 'poner', not 'dar' (to give)).

okey

oh-kayoˈkei

interjectionA1informal
Use 'okey' (often pronounced as in English) as an interjection to signal agreement or acceptance.
A friendly person giving a thumbs up with a smiling face.

Examples

—¿Nos vemos a las ocho? —Okey, allí estaré.

—Shall we meet at eight? —Okay, I'll be there.

Okey, entiendo lo que dices.

All right, I understand what you're saying.

A Word That Never Changes

This word is 'invariable,' which just means it always stays exactly the same. You don't need to change it if you are talking to one person or many people.

Spelling Varieties

Mistake:Thinking 'okey' is the only way to write it.

Correction: In Spanish, you will see 'okey,' 'OK,' and 'ok.' 'Okey' is just the way we spell it to match how it sounds in Spanish!

hermoso

er-MOH-soheɾˈmoso

adjectiveA1general
Use 'hermoso' primarily to describe beautiful weather or landscapes.
A majestic landscape of tall, snow-capped mountains reflecting perfectly in a calm blue lake under a vibrant orange and pink sunrise sky.

Examples

El paisaje desde la montaña es hermoso.

The landscape from the mountain is beautiful.

Tu vestido es hermoso, ¿dónde lo compraste?

Your dress is gorgeous, where did you buy it?

Gracias por el hermoso regalo.

Thank you for the lovely gift.

Making it Match: Gender & Number

Like most Spanish describing words, 'hermoso' must change its ending to match the person or thing it describes. Use 'hermoso' for masculine things, 'hermosa' for feminine things, 'hermosos' for plural masculine things, and 'hermosas' for plural feminine things.

Where to Put It

Usually, 'hermoso' comes after the thing it describes (e.g., 'un coche hermoso' - a beautiful car). You can put it before for a more poetic or emotional effect (e.g., 'un hermoso día' - a beautiful day).

Forgetting to Change the Ending

Mistake:La casa es hermoso.

Correction: Say 'La casa es hermosa.' Because 'casa' is a feminine word (it ends in -a), the describing word 'hermoso' needs to change to 'hermosa' to match.

Ser vs. Estar

Mistake:La playa es hermosa hoy.

Correction: It's better to say 'La playa está hermosa hoy.' Use 'ser' (es) for permanent qualities ('La playa es hermosa' - The beach is a beautiful place in general). Use 'estar' (está) for temporary states or how something looks right now ('La playa está hermosa hoy' - The beach looks beautiful today).

delgado

del-GAH-dohdelˈɣaðo

adjectiveB1general
Use 'delgado' to describe something physically thin, like a wall, a person, or hair.
A single, extremely narrow red notebook lying flat on a wooden surface.

Examples

La pared es muy delgada y se escucha todo.

The wall is very thin and you can hear everything.

Necesito un hilo muy delgado para este bordado.

I need a very fine thread for this embroidery.

El café estaba demasiado delgado, casi agua.

The coffee was too weak/light, almost water.

Describing Consistency

You can use 'delgado' to describe liquids or foods that are watery or lack body, like a light sauce or weak coffee. It means the consistency is 'thin.'

bello

BAY-yohˈbe.ʎo

adjectiveB1formal/literary
Use 'bello' to describe something possessing excellent, admirable, or beautiful quality, often used for abstract concepts or art.
A person in simple attire gently offering a piece of bread to a small, hungry bird perched on their outstretched hand.

Examples

Fue un bello gesto de su parte ayudar a los necesitados.

It was a noble gesture on his part to help those in need.

La justicia es uno de los más bellos ideales de la humanidad.

Justice is one of humanity's finest ideals.

Vivimos en la bella época de la literatura renacentista.

We lived during the great era of Renaissance literature.

Literary Use

In this formal sense, 'bello' often precedes the noun (e.g., 'un bello ideal') to emphasize the inherent quality, giving it a poetic or literary feel.

sanción

nounB1formal
Use 'sanción' for a penalty, often a financial one, imposed as punishment, especially in official contexts.

Examples

El conductor recibió una sanción por exceso de velocidad.

The driver received a penalty for speeding.

noble

NO-blehˈnoβle

adjectiveB2formal
Use 'noble' to describe materials of high quality and purity, like noble metals, or a high social class.
A regal figure stands upright, wearing a small, ornate golden crown and a rich purple velvet cloak, symbolizing high social status.

Examples

La familia noble vivía en un castillo antiguo.

The noble family lived in an old castle.

La madera noble de roble se usó para construir el palacio.

Fine oak wood was used to build the palace.

Used as a Noun

When you put a definite article (like 'el' or 'la') before 'noble,' it stops being an adjective and becomes a noun meaning 'a nobleman' or 'a noblewoman' (e.g., 'El noble fue a la guerra').

Good vs. Thin

The most common confusion is between adjectives meaning 'good' ('buen', 'buena') and those meaning 'thin' ('fino', 'delgado'). Remember that 'buen/buena' refer to quality or desirability, while 'fino/delgado' refer to physical thinness or delicacy.

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