Inklingo

How to Say "front" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forfrontis carause 'cara' for the most basic meaning of 'front' as the face or forward-facing part of a person or object.

cara🔊A1

Use 'cara' for the most basic meaning of 'front' as the face or forward-facing part of a person or object.

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delantero🔊A2

Use 'delantero' when referring to the front position or location, like in a vehicle or a line.

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fachada🔊A2

Use 'fachada' for the exterior face of a building, or metaphorically for a deceptive outward appearance.

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frente🔊B1

Use 'frente' for the front part of a house, a military line, or a weather system.

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anterior🔊B1

Use 'anterior' to describe something that is in front in terms of position or order, often in a more formal or technical context.

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frontal🔊B1

Use 'frontal' to specifically denote the front aspect or position, often when emphasizing directness or a specific view.

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cabeza🔊B1

Use 'cabeza' metaphorically to mean the 'front' or leader of a group, line, or procession.

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tapaderB2

Use 'tapader' specifically for a business or activity that is a cover for illegal operations.

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pantalla🔊C1

Use 'pantalla' for a deceptive outward appearance or smokescreen, similar to 'fachada' but often implying something more actively misleading.

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English → Spanish

cara

kah-rahˈka.ɾa

nounA1general
Use 'cara' for the most basic meaning of 'front' as the face or forward-facing part of a person or object.
Close-up, front view illustration of a neutral human face, showing the eyes, nose, and mouth structure.

Examples

Me miré en el espejo y vi mi cara.

I looked at myself in the mirror and saw my face.

Me lavo la cara todas las mañanas.

I wash my face every morning.

La moneda tiene dos caras: cara y cruz.

The coin has two sides: heads and tails.

Puso mala cara cuando le conté el problema.

He put on a sour face when I told him the problem.

'Cara' is a Feminine Word

Even though it doesn't end in '-o', 'cara' is a feminine word. So, you always use 'la' or 'una' with it. For example, 'la cara bonita' (the pretty face).

Describing Your Own Face

Mistake:Incorrect: 'Tengo cara cansada.'

Correction: Correct: 'Tengo la cara cansada.' When you're describing the state of your own body part, like your face, you usually need to include 'la' (the).

delantero

deh-lan-teh-rohdelanˈteɾo

adjectiveA2general
Use 'delantero' when referring to the front position or location, like in a vehicle or a line.
A bright red car with its front headlights and grill highlighted, showing the front position.

Examples

El coche tiene un motor delantero.

The car has a front engine.

Prefiero sentarme en el asiento delantero.

I prefer to sit in the front seat.

El coche tiene un golpe en el faro delantero izquierdo.

The car has a dent in the front left headlight.

La parte delantera del edificio es de cristal.

The front part of the building is made of glass.

Matching the Word

This word changes its ending to match what you are describing. Use 'delantero' for masculine things (like 'el asiento') and 'delantera' for feminine things (like 'la rueda').

Placement

In Spanish, this word usually comes after the thing you are describing, unlike in English where 'front' comes before.

Don't use 'frente' for position

Mistake:El frente asiento.

Correction: El asiento delantero. Use 'delantero' as a describing word, while 'frente' is usually a noun meaning the forehead or the front of a battle.

fachada

fah-CHAH-dahfaˈtʃaða

nounA2general
Use 'fachada' for the exterior face of a building, or metaphorically for a deceptive outward appearance.
A beautiful stone building front with arched windows and a large wooden door.

Examples

La fachada del edificio es impresionante.

The facade of the building is impressive.

La fachada de la catedral es de estilo gótico.

The facade of the cathedral is in a Gothic style.

Están pintando la fachada de nuestra casa.

They are painting the front of our house.

Muchos edificios antiguos conservan su fachada original.

Many old buildings keep their original front.

Always Feminine

Even though it doesn't describe a person, 'fachada' is always feminine. You must use 'la' or 'una' with it.

Abstract Use

When used figuratively, 'fachada' often follows the verb 'ser' to describe what someone or something is like on the surface.

Using 'frente' for everything

Mistake:La frente del edificio.

Correction: La fachada del edificio. While 'frente' means front, 'fachada' is the specific architectural term for the face of a building.

Thinking it means 'face'

Mistake:Me lavo la fachada.

Correction: Me lavo la cara. 'Fachada' refers to the whole outward look or a building's face, not your literal human face.

frente

FREN-tayˈfɾen.te

nounB1general
Use 'frente' for the front part of a house, a military line, or a weather system.
The main entrance and facade of a colorful, simple house, clearly showing its front side.

Examples

Pintamos el frente de la casa de azul.

We painted the front of the house blue.

El frente de la casa necesita una capa de pintura.

The front of the house needs a coat of paint.

Los soldados están en el frente de batalla.

The soldiers are at the battlefront.

Se acerca un frente frío desde el norte.

A cold front is approaching from the north.

Gender Alert: The 'Front' of Something

When talking about the 'front' of a building, a war, or a weather system, 'frente' is masculine. Always use 'el' or other masculine words with it, like 'el frente' or 'un frente unido' (a united front).

Using the Wrong Gender

Mistake:La frente de la casa es bonita.

Correction: El frente de la casa es bonito. Remember, the front of an object is always masculine ('el').

anterior

ahn-teh-RYORan.teˈɾjor

adjectiveB1formal
Use 'anterior' to describe something that is in front in terms of position or order, often in a more formal or technical context.
A high quality simple colorful storybook illustration of a toy train engine viewed directly from the front, highlighting the forward-facing part.

Examples

La parte anterior de la página está en blanco.

The front part of the page is blank.

La parte anterior del edificio necesita reparación urgente.

The front part of the building needs urgent repair.

Los dientes anteriores se utilizan para cortar la comida.

The anterior (front) teeth are used for cutting food.

frontal

fron-TALfɾonˈtal

adjectiveB1general
Use 'frontal' to specifically denote the front aspect or position, often when emphasizing directness or a specific view.
A bright red car shown directly from the front view.

Examples

Se requiere una vista frontal del objeto.

A front view of the object is required.

Necesitamos una foto frontal de la casa para el anuncio.

We need a front photo of the house for the advertisement.

El coche sufrió un choque frontal en la carretera.

The car suffered a head-on collision on the highway.

Me gusta que seas tan frontal con tus sentimientos.

I like that you are so direct with your feelings.

One Form for All

Unlike many Spanish words, this adjective doesn't change if the thing you're describing is male or female. You say 'el coche frontal' and 'la vista frontal'.

Placement

Like most adjectives that describe a specific quality, this word almost always goes after the person or thing you are talking about.

Using 'frente' as an adjective

Mistake:La parte frente de la casa.

Correction: La parte frontal de la casa.

cabeza

ka-BEH-sakaˈβeθa

nounB1general
Use 'cabeza' metaphorically to mean the 'front' or leader of a group, line, or procession.
A single figure standing prominently at the front, leading a small, orderly procession of other figures.

Examples

Ella siempre va a la cabeza de la manifestación.

She always goes at the front of the demonstration.

Mi madre es la cabeza de la familia.

My mother is the head of the family.

El equipo está a la cabeza de la liga.

The team is at the top of the league.

El director es la cabeza visible de la empresa.

The director is the visible head of the company.

tapader

nounB2informal
Use 'tapader' specifically for a business or activity that is a cover for illegal operations.

Examples

La tienda era una tapadera para el contrabando.

The store was a front for smuggling.

pantalla

pan-TA-yapanˈtaʎa

nounC1general
Use 'pantalla' for a deceptive outward appearance or smokescreen, similar to 'fachada' but often implying something more actively misleading.
A massive, thick cloud of swirling white and gray smoke completely obscuring a small structure behind it.

Examples

Su amabilidad era solo una pantalla.

His kindness was just a front.

Su aparente humildad es solo una pantalla para manipular a la gente.

His apparent humility is just a facade (smokescreen) to manipulate people.

Los nuevos impuestos son una pantalla para encubrir la corrupción.

The new taxes are a smokescreen to cover up the corruption.

Figurative Extension

Think of this meaning as literally putting a 'screen' or 'shield' in front of the truth to hide it.

Fachada vs. Frente vs. Cara

Learners often confuse 'fachada' (building exterior/deceptive appearance), 'frente' (front of a house/military line), and 'cara' (face/basic front). Remember 'cara' is the most general for 'face', 'fachada' is for the outside of a building, and 'frente' is often used for the front part of a structure or a line.

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