Inklingo

How to Say "hillside" in Spanish

English → Spanish

ladera

lah-deh-rahlaˈðeɾa

nounB1general
Use 'ladera' when referring to the general sloping side of a hill, often where things like vegetation grow or where animals graze.
A lush green grassy hillside sloping downwards under a clear blue sky.

Examples

Las ovejas pastan en la ladera de la colina.

The sheep graze on the hillside.

Nuestra casa está construida en una ladera muy empinada.

Our house is built on a very steep slope.

Bajamos con cuidado por la ladera norte de la montaña.

We carefully went down the north mountainside.

Always Feminine

The word 'ladera' is a feminine noun, so you should always use feminine words with it, like 'la ladera' or 'una ladera'.

Describing the slope

To describe how tilted the hill is, use adjectives like 'empinada' (steep) or 'suave' (gentle) right after the word.

Ladera vs. Pendiente

Mistake:Using 'ladera' for the steepness of a road.

Correction: Use 'ladera' for the side of a mountain itself; use 'pendiente' when you want to talk about how steep a path or road feels.

pendiente

pen-DYEN-tehpenˈdjen.te

nounB1general
Use 'pendiente' when you want to emphasize the steepness or incline of the hill's side, focusing on the difficulty of ascent or descent.
A cross-section view of a very steep, grassy green hill, clearly illustrating a strong upward incline.

Examples

Tuvimos que subir una pendiente muy pronunciada.

We had to climb a very steep slope.

La casa está construida en la pendiente de la colina.

The house is built on the hillside.

Gender Distinction

When 'pendiente' refers to a slope or incline, it is always feminine: 'la pendiente'. This is different from the masculine noun 'el pendiente' (earring).

Ladera vs. Pendiente

Learners often confuse 'ladera' and 'pendiente' because both can mean 'hillside.' Remember that 'ladera' is the more general term for the side of a hill, while 'pendiente' specifically highlights its steepness or incline.

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